Jay GW
29th August 2004, 04:52 PM
NASA finds way to predict drought, floods
Climate experts at NASA believe they have found a way of forecasting droughts and floods months in advance. New Scientist magazine reports that until now forecasting more than a week ahead had proved impossible because the atmosphere is so unpredictable.
It says NASA's Goddard Space Flight Centre in Maryland has located a series of "hotspots" in the middle of continents where changes in the moisture content in soils may signal droughts or floods to come.
"In these hotspots, soil moisture and precipitation are tightly linked," the magazine quotes NASA's Randal Koster as saying.
The theory runs that water evaporating from soil is a major source of vapour that creates cloud and rain, so the drier the earth, the greater the chance of drought, and vice-versa.
http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200408/s1185608.htm
Climate experts at NASA believe they have found a way of forecasting droughts and floods months in advance. New Scientist magazine reports that until now forecasting more than a week ahead had proved impossible because the atmosphere is so unpredictable.
It says NASA's Goddard Space Flight Centre in Maryland has located a series of "hotspots" in the middle of continents where changes in the moisture content in soils may signal droughts or floods to come.
"In these hotspots, soil moisture and precipitation are tightly linked," the magazine quotes NASA's Randal Koster as saying.
The theory runs that water evaporating from soil is a major source of vapour that creates cloud and rain, so the drier the earth, the greater the chance of drought, and vice-versa.
http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200408/s1185608.htm