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#1 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: (ləʊˈkeɪʃən) - n. 1. a site or position; situation.
Posts: 4,976
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The Science of Discworld
I'm half-way through the second of Terry Pratchett's Science of Discworld books.
What I would like to know, from anyone that has read either, is whether the 'roundworld' science he talks about is accurate? His comment about cosmology, planetary formation and evolution seem to be so. Has narrativium been discussed in a more academic fashion or is it pure Pratchett? Is his concept of "L-space" consistent with phase-space thinking? His discworld 'science' is, of course, perfect. "Ook!" |
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"I'll be more enthusiastic about encouraging thinking outside the box when there's evidence of any thinking going on inside it". - PTerry Top 10 Reasons Why I Procrastinate: 1. |
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#2 |
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Eigenmode: Cynic
Join Date: May 2004
Posts: 2,527
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It's turtles all the way down.
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A person who won't think has no advantage over one who can't think. - (paraphrased) Mark Twain Diversity--When all colors and creeds believe exactly as liberals want them to. Or Else! -Coyote |
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#3 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: (ləʊˈkeɪʃən) - n. 1. a site or position; situation.
Posts: 4,976
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Seeing as I'm the only person in the entire world that seems to have read the previous two.
Am I going to be the only one to read the new one? Darwin's Watch: Science of Discworld III. And it's only one turtle (and 4 elephants. The 5th one fell off). Tsk! BTW. If anyone wishes to purchase the above and send it to a poor, overworked ex-pat struggling to make ends meet on a salary that wouldn't feed Bush's dog please feel free. Amazon do deliver here (eventually). |
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"I'll be more enthusiastic about encouraging thinking outside the box when there's evidence of any thinking going on inside it". - PTerry Top 10 Reasons Why I Procrastinate: 1. |
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#4 |
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Critical Thinker
Join Date: Jan 2005
Posts: 381
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Larry Niven in reference to his Ringworld series has published essays about the (real-world) physics of the structure, especially aknowleging nits picked in previous descriptions by engineer fans. Two of these essays can be found appended to his latest books in the series Ringworld Throne and Ringworld's Children. The first of these essays, however, he published separately in a book of essays and short stories. (I thought it might be All the Myriad Ways, but it looks like I may have been mistaken. ) In that essay, he also considered a discworld and a Dyson sphere.
Pratchett apparently invented two different Diskworlds. The first one he presented in a story called Strata, this was the kind of discworld Niven descibed in his essay, and the story was a blatant satire on Ringworld. The second is the more familiar fantasy version with the elephants and the turtle. |
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#5 |
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NLH
Join Date: Oct 2002
Posts: 25,885
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Gwynn- I think Strata only appeared in print after the success of "The Colour of Magic", so while written earlier, the "other" discworld was published later.
Stewart and Cohen, Pratchett's collaborators on the "Science of Discworld" books, are serious scientist / mathematicians. They also wrote "What does a Martian Look Like" and several other popular books on science, as well as having worked with several well known SF writers on the construction of feasible worlds and cultures. Their science is usually pretty reliable. Where they speculate (as they do better than practically anyone) they make it plain that's what they are doing. |
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#6 |
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Guest
Join Date: Apr 2004
Posts: 6,103
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Oh, I have a student who asked if in 'Pyramids', the practice of pointing items like razors hubward in order to sharpen them, was based on any real life superstition about magnetism? Should I get a copy of this book? I have all the novels (I still find 'Good Omens' (non-Discworld, natch) the best of his work so far although the most recent one I read, 'Going Postal', is pretty close... I've developed a bit of a crush on Lord Vetinari... tch, me and sociopaths, what can I say... ) but have always hesitated about the additional non-Pratchett supplements.
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#7 |
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Graduate Poster
Join Date: Nov 2002
Location: Nottingham
Posts: 1,576
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I thought the Discworld bits were Pratchett and the Roundworld bits were two scientists (I forget their names). The books are there to explain how Roundworld works rather than expand on every bit of Discworld 'science' and folklore.
Good books, though, but may be a bit basic for the advanced thinkers. |
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"There is no refutation of Darwinian evolution in existence. If a refutation ever were to come about, it would come from a scientist, and not an idiot." - Richard Dawkins |
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#8 |
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Zeitgeist-impaired
Technical Moderator
Join Date: Jun 2003
Location: logged in to the server
Posts: 6,450
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Quote:
Quote:
![]() --Terry. |
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#9 |
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NLH
Join Date: Oct 2002
Posts: 25,885
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Filippo Lippi- Jack Cohen and Ian Stewart. See my post above.
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#10 |
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Graduate Poster
Join Date: Nov 2002
Location: Nottingham
Posts: 1,576
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Oh yes, sorry
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"There is no refutation of Darwinian evolution in existence. If a refutation ever were to come about, it would come from a scientist, and not an idiot." - Richard Dawkins |
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#11 |
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Innocent bystander
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: UK
Posts: 2,111
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Re: The Science of Discworld
I've read the first two. They seem to be OK on the science, although I'm not an expert.
Bear in mind that a lot of the theories they cover are "only" theories... I would, however, make them (or at least the first one) required reading if I ever became a physics teacher.
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'As notable chicken superior court judge Sir Peckpeck Eatsbugs-Smythe once said, "the only thing we have to fear is space lizards with atom ray guns from beyond the moon." As true today as when it was said.' - TragicMonkey |
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#12 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Jan 2006
Posts: 3,417
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__________________
This post approved by your local jPac (Jimbo07 Political Action Committee), also registered with Jimbo07 as the Jimbo07 Equality Rights Knowledge Betterment Action Group. Atoms in supernova explosion get huge business -- Pixie of key |
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#13 |
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Thinker
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Island of Misfit Toys
Posts: 249
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When Pterry took part in an online forum as a promotion for one of his books, I asked him if there was any chance of publishing all three SoD books in one volume.
He replied that they probably wouldn't because he felt that some of the science in them needed updating. |
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#14 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Jan 2006
Posts: 3,417
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__________________
This post approved by your local jPac (Jimbo07 Political Action Committee), also registered with Jimbo07 as the Jimbo07 Equality Rights Knowledge Betterment Action Group. Atoms in supernova explosion get huge business -- Pixie of key |
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#15 |
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Reality junkie
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: Valencia, Spain
Posts: 780
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I've read the three of them and loved them all. All the physics go a bit over my head, although I find the explanations really well written and enjoyable, but I can't really say how accurate they are. They seem very good, though.
The second book deals with less firmly-grounded material, but it's fascinating nevertheless and very intriguing. It explores in deep the concepts of narrativium and L-space as a way of explaining our psychology. I loved it when the authors say that Homo sapiens is the wrong name for our species and that we should call ourselves Pan narrans, the storytelling chimpanzee. It made a good case for it, too. The third deals with evolution, which is more my field, and I have to say it's quite excellent. It does not dumb anything down while being clear, funny, and entertaining. It clears up, not only the most blatant misconceptions of Darwinian evolution, but also some common ones that are a bit harder to explain away (such as "survival of the fittest", what natural selection is, or competition between species). The Discworld science is, of course, wonderful, as are the stories. And I loved how Roundworld was created! These books should be in all the libraries, yes, yes, yes, and a big yes. |
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"In the beginning, the universe was created. This has made a lot of people very angry, and is generally considered to have been a bad move." -- Douglas Adams "La vida, esa chulería de la materia" -- Emile Ciorán |
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#16 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Jan 2006
Posts: 3,417
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Actually, as far as the mid 90s physics goes, it's not bad. Also, the fundamentals of inquiry do not change (they credit Newton for orbital calculations, which is as true now as it was in the 60s).
The idea of dumbing things down is really well handled by 'Lies-to-children,' 'Lies-to-readers,' etc. They do a good job, not only of explaining where these concepts come from, but also in justifying their usefulness. This would be a great accompanying text for any first year survey class of some science subject. |
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This post approved by your local jPac (Jimbo07 Political Action Committee), also registered with Jimbo07 as the Jimbo07 Equality Rights Knowledge Betterment Action Group. Atoms in supernova explosion get huge business -- Pixie of key |
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#17 |
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Reality junkie
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: Valencia, Spain
Posts: 780
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Agreed. The way they explain their "Lies-to-X" concept, is not dumbing down as such; at least, I don't see it that way. It's a way of adapting the explanation to the audience without treating the audience as idiots. And they don't hide the fact that they they are lies, while also stressing that they are useful as intermediate steps, until we get to the more sophisticated lies we have found, which are our models of how the universe works. I really liked that, as well as all the humor and the slightly irreverent examples.
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"In the beginning, the universe was created. This has made a lot of people very angry, and is generally considered to have been a bad move." -- Douglas Adams "La vida, esa chulería de la materia" -- Emile Ciorán |
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#18 |
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Emperor of the Internet
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Right below The Hat.
Posts: 12,845
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Actually, I stopped reading partway through the third book. When they (Ian Stewart and Jack Corben) were discussing the part about the importance of genes (chapter: The secret of life), they made some comments I just couldn't get over. THey are f.ex. discussing the fact that human DNA actually contains a whole viral DNA sequence in it. This viral genome actually allows us to be born, because it stops a mother's immune system from rejecting the fetus. Which is pretty damn useful in itself.
But then they conclude that this somehow is an argument against selfish genes. They put the words selfish in italics, apparently as mockery. Which makes no sense to me at all. In fact, as far as I can tell, the whole idea about the selfish gene theory is that it'd pretty much predict that something like this would happen. Heck, Dawkins himself has discussed how the transition from being virus to become part of the ordinary DNA can happen. They're also overstating the aspect of junk DNA being junk. Even though they are correct in that much of what we thought had no function do in fact have it, that doesn't change much. You only need one single gene that's really doing nothing at all, and then the "selfish gene" theory will be best suited to explain that, because it states that from the point of view of the gene, that's not junk at all. It's perfectly fine simply being able to split. It's only "junk" from our point of view. I also remember they came with some comment about the "total cost" thing in book 2 (don't remember the chapter, I'm afraid). Now to my knowledge, the general consensus, especially in the gene camp, is that there is a cost associated with everything. Growing big means you require more food. Big brains require longer period of nursing. Etc. etc. They didn't seem to have much regard for the kind of evolution theory that puts the focus on this, so they suggested - before I read book 3 I thought this was a joke, but now I'm not so sure - that f.ex. the modern banana tree allowed itself to be turned into what it is by humans out of "love". And in order to come with this claim without making it seem too outlandish, they talk about this cost-reward thing as if anything decides -beforehand- what should be done, which is a rather typical fallacy when talking about evolution. It doesn't decide anything, new abilities (or improvement of abilities, or degration of abilites) are added, and then only once it's added, you find out if the cost is bigger than the reward. So yeah, I was impressed at first with these books, but that's sort of faded away. |
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Boynott everything! Roxane - My evil feeds on your hatred. I am like a big evil thing that feasts on hatred and probably also fear. Nom nom. Roxane is a ninja star without me. |
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#19 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Jan 2006
Posts: 3,417
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__________________
This post approved by your local jPac (Jimbo07 Political Action Committee), also registered with Jimbo07 as the Jimbo07 Equality Rights Knowledge Betterment Action Group. Atoms in supernova explosion get huge business -- Pixie of key |
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#20 |
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Emperor of the Internet
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Right below The Hat.
Posts: 12,845
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Could have been if it had been Ian Stewart making the bulk of those chapters, but from what I can see of Jack Cohen's biblography, he seems to be into biology, of which we all know evolution is a pretty damn big and important part. Living embryos, reproduction, parents making parents are three of the books I can see he's written on his own. I don't think it's a big stretch to imagine it was him having the final word on the evolutionary chapters.
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Boynott everything! Roxane - My evil feeds on your hatred. I am like a big evil thing that feasts on hatred and probably also fear. Nom nom. Roxane is a ninja star without me. |
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#21 |
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Lackey
Administrator / JREF Forum Liaison
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: South East, UK
Posts: 64,770
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__________________
If it were all so simple! If only there were evil people somewhere insidiously committing evil deeds, and it were necessary only to separate them from the rest of us and destroy them. But the line dividing good and evil cuts through the heart of every human being. And who is willing to destroy a piece of his own heart? - Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn 1918-2008
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#22 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Jan 2006
Posts: 3,417
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__________________
This post approved by your local jPac (Jimbo07 Political Action Committee), also registered with Jimbo07 as the Jimbo07 Equality Rights Knowledge Betterment Action Group. Atoms in supernova explosion get huge business -- Pixie of key |
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#23 |
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anthropomorphic ape
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: up a tree
Posts: 8,192
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++?????++ Out of Cheese Error. Redo From Start.
Mr. Jelly! Mr. Jelly! Error at Address Number 6, Treacle Mine Road. Melon melon melon +++Wahhhhhhh! Mine!+++ +++ Divide By Cucumber Error. Please Reinstall Universe And Reboot +++
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"Contentment is found in the music of Bach, the books of Tolstoy and the equations of Dirac, not at the wheel of a BMW or the aisles of Harvey Nicks." |
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#24 |
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anthropomorphic ape
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: up a tree
Posts: 8,192
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just out of interest, how have the discworld books fared outside of the UK?
I haven't heard of them being successful state-side, i was wondering why....being as every book is a modern classic that is how about the rest of the world? Is the Discworld a global best-selling export or largely a British eccentricity? |
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"Contentment is found in the music of Bach, the books of Tolstoy and the equations of Dirac, not at the wheel of a BMW or the aisles of Harvey Nicks." |
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#25 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Jan 2006
Posts: 3,417
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I can't comment on the States, or overall retail figures, but here in Canada, my sister has almost all of them...
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__________________
This post approved by your local jPac (Jimbo07 Political Action Committee), also registered with Jimbo07 as the Jimbo07 Equality Rights Knowledge Betterment Action Group. Atoms in supernova explosion get huge business -- Pixie of key |
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#26 |
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Muse
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Out to Lunch
Posts: 528
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I think they're doing pretty well in the U.S., actually. They recently did a bunch of reprints in the U.S. with new covers and new combinations (a combined set of Death books, a set of Rincewind books etc.) They are also starting to show up here as soon as they are available in the U.S., which hasn't always been the case. I no longer have to bug my Brit friends to send them to me...
![]() It's nice to see the U.S. finally cotton on to Pratchett's genius
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a.k.a Masala Skeptic http://www.skepchick.org "There is a rumour going around that I have found God. I think this is unlikely because I have enough difficulty finding my keys, and there is empirical evidence that they exist." -- Terry Pratchett |
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#27 |
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Muse
Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 857
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To add another data point, I and my sister here in Canada have virtually all of the books. (My copy of The Colour of Magic is getting a bit tattered, in fact.)
My older son is also a fan, but he just mooches off with my copies. My mother, too, although she usually gets my sister's copies, not mine. I think Canada is a bit more aware of the books, though. P.S. Does the M-word fall under Rule 8? (It certainly would if the Librarian was online )
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#28 |
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Muse
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Where the jackalopes roam.
Posts: 817
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Here in Arizona the principal bookseller, Barnes & Noble, did not have anything by Pratchett some months ago when I went looking for Thud!. By comparison, Borders (Books and Music) had half a shelf-full of his works. The only problem was to get to it one had to pass by a couple of racks of Saliva and her ilk.
It irks me that her crap is in the 'Self Improvement' section, whereas Terry's is under the 'Fantasy' banner. It should be the other way around. |
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#29 |
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Emperor of the Internet
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Right below The Hat.
Posts: 12,845
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Norwegian situation: Most bookstores with a section of untranslated books will have at least a few Pratchett books in them. If it's a decent-sized store, there will usually be his entire collection, give or take a few books that's recently sold out. And it's being translated, though I don't care for that.
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Boynott everything! Roxane - My evil feeds on your hatred. I am like a big evil thing that feasts on hatred and probably also fear. Nom nom. Roxane is a ninja star without me. |
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#30 |
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Guest
Join Date: Feb 2006
Posts: 6,221
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#31 |
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Reality junkie
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: Valencia, Spain
Posts: 780
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In Spain they're quite a big hit, despite the translations being, well, difficult. Much of the wordplay gets lost, as do many references. But each new book is eagerly awaited. Hogfather came out in February, and before that one, Small Gods (biiiiig success, that one, it hits all the right notes with many Spaniards, as you can imagine.) They're not published following any particular order.
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__________________
"In the beginning, the universe was created. This has made a lot of people very angry, and is generally considered to have been a bad move." -- Douglas Adams "La vida, esa chulería de la materia" -- Emile Ciorán |
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#32 |
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Thinker
Join Date: May 2005
Posts: 235
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Pratchett's narrativium may be similar in concept to Heinlein's ideas in "The Number of the Beast". What Spider Robinson calls a ficton.
That said do remember, that the thing of the thing is all of the thing. |
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#33 |
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Thinker
Join Date: Jan 2006
Posts: 155
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Pterry is very big in Australia. He has written an Aussie send up for Discworld - The Last Continent and he has done a number of book signing tours. I have seen him twice in the last 3 years.
His last trip down under was for the first Australian Discworld convention and Ian Stewart and Jack Cohen were special guests - via video link http://www.ausdwcon.org/detail/show/guest EDIT - I am very keen to see what Sam Raimi does with The Wee Free Men |
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#34 |
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Muse
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: From the desert to the sea.
Posts: 564
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Pratchett seems to be doing well in the US. There's usually a shelf or two of his books at Borders or B&N. I'm glad we finally caught up with the UK publishing schedule a few years back. For those who want even more Pratchett-related stuff, try http://www.artificer.co.uk/.
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#35 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Massongy, France
Posts: 2,793
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Pratchett's books have all been translated to French and are available in most bookstores. Translation is not too bad, with many of the puns and jokes rendered into rather clever equivalents.
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__________________
"Let me explain the order of things for you. There's the aristocracy, the upper class, middle class, working class, dumb animals, waiters, creeping things, head lice, people who eat packet soup, and then you." (Chef) |
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#36 |
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Decoy
Moderator
Join Date: Jul 2006
Location: A magical land full of pink fluffy sheeps and bunnies
Posts: 16,580
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I've read all three and thought they were all reasonably good as lay science books. Unfortunately, as is always the case, there are many things that are wrong, usually simply due to simplification. As Pratchett says, lies to children. You will never get a lay science book to be completely accurate, but these ones do quite a good job. It is worth bearing in mind that Jack Cohen is a biologist and Ian Stewart is a mathematician, so areas involving those subjects are likely to be good, while others might not be as reliable.
As for the questions about L-space and narrativium, was that a joke? I'm pretty sure both of those are exclusively Discworld, and they certainly aren't consistent with any of our boring Roundworld thinking. |
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I am not a little teapot. |
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#37 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Nov 2002
Posts: 2,395
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I've been waiting for the right time to get the third book, but it's on its way now.
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Well, I DON'T CARE WHAT YOU LIKE TO BELIEVE, GODDAMMIT! I DEAL IN THE FACTS! -Cecil Adams |
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#38 |
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Gazerbeam's Protege
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: The Mended Drum
Posts: 5,630
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All of my local bookstores generally have a pretty good selection of Pratchett books. (I'm in the U.S.)
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__________________
I wish someone would find something I wrote on this board to be sig-worthy, thereby effectively granting me immortality.--Antiquehunter The gods do not deduct from a man's allotted years on earth the time spent eating butterscotch pudding. AMERICA! NUMBER 1 IN PARTICLE PHYSICS SINCE JULY 4TH, 1776!!! --SusanConstant |
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#39 |
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Pith Artist
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: The '80s
Posts: 8,711
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I have to add that I finished Monstrous Regiment yesterday and thought it was utterly brilliant. I was actually nearly in tears in a couple of places.
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With extraordinary few exceptions no educated person in the history of Western Civilization from the third century B.C. onward believed that the earth was flat. - Jeffrey Burton Russell No one "proved" that a bumblebee can't fly. What was shown was that a certain simple mathematical model wasn't adequate or appropriate - Ivars Peterson |
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#40 |
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Reality junkie
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: Valencia, Spain
Posts: 780
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Socks!
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__________________
"In the beginning, the universe was created. This has made a lot of people very angry, and is generally considered to have been a bad move." -- Douglas Adams "La vida, esa chulería de la materia" -- Emile Ciorán |
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