JREF Homepage Swift Blog Events Calendar $1 Million Paranormal Challenge The Amaz!ng Meeting Useful Links Support Us
James Randi Educational Foundation JREF Forum
Forum Index Register Members List Events Mark Forums Read Help

Go Back   JREF Forum » General Topics » Science, Mathematics, Medicine, and Technology
Click Here To Donate

Notices


Welcome to the JREF Forum, where we discuss skepticism, critical thinking, the paranormal and science in a friendly but lively way. You are currently viewing the forum as a guest, which means you are missing out on discussing matters that are of interest to you. Please consider registering so you can gain full use of the forum features and interact with other Members. Registration is simple, fast and free! Click here to register today.

Reply
Old 10th January 2013, 03:58 PM   #41
Zeuzzz
Banned
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Posts: 5,241
Originally Posted by Dinwar View Post
Tell me, Zeuzzz, have you studied much biology? And I mean really studied it, not just read fringe books on the subject? Do you know what you are arguing against?

Fringe books are fun to read, if you choose the right ones and have a half decent woo filter. Still, I think I know the answer to this one.

Is it non fringe biology?

And I would not say i'm arguing against it more being educated by it as the thread progresses.
Zeuzzz is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 10th January 2013, 04:08 PM   #42
dlorde
Illuminator
 
dlorde's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2007
Posts: 4,654
Originally Posted by Zeuzzz View Post
Since heat energy is the main way we loose energy why don't people in climates way below body temperature have to eat loads more than people in more temperate regions?
Insulation. They wear furs & stuff.

Also, from what I've seen, they also tend to have more fatty, calorie-rich diets (although given the increasing waistlines of some temperate folk, perhaps that's less true than it used to be). You don't have to eat 'loads more' to go from lo-cal to hi-cal.

Quote:
I'm trying to apply all sorts of physics to humans about kinetic energy and heat energy and they just end up with silly answers when you think about them practically.
There's your problem. You need to apply the right sort of physics, not just any sort, or all sorts.

Quote:
Would be nice to see how energy is conserved in a Tibetan monk who meditates and raises parts of his skin temperature by 10C or his core body temperature by 2-3C in a few minutes with no extra food and no physical exertion.
If they could, they would lose more heat energy, mostly by radiation and convection. They would generate more heat to compensate. What did you expect would happen?

Quote:
I would say it's a cognitive mastery of metabolism via biofeedback but I don't think the relationship between metabolism and core body temperature is that linear.
Why 'but'? what has the second half of that statement got to do with the first half?
__________________
Simple probability tells us that we should expect coincidences, and simple psychology tells us that we'll remember the ones we notice...

Last edited by dlorde; 10th January 2013 at 04:13 PM.
dlorde is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 10th January 2013, 05:52 PM   #43
Zeuzzz
Banned
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Posts: 5,241
Originally Posted by dlorde View Post
There's your problem. You need to apply the right sort of physics, not just any sort, or all sorts.

Can we take: Total food energy input ≈ Total energy output

As an approximate groundwork to work from in humans?

There seem to be more outputs than inputs from what I have gathered, with food being the only really significant input.
Zeuzzz is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 10th January 2013, 08:12 PM   #44
PixyMisa
Persnickety Insect
 
PixyMisa's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2002
Location: Sunny Munuvia
Posts: 14,950
Originally Posted by Zeuzzz View Post
http://img267.imageshack.us/img267/4746/29038467.jpg

I think his theories about psychic dogs anticipating owners return home via supernatural means was a fairly large enough nail in his credibility coffin.
We often don't see eye-to-eye, but in this case I even applaud your use of extraneous imagery.
__________________
Free blogs for skeptics... And everyone else. mee.nu
What, in the Holy Name of Gzortch, are you people doing?!?!!? - TGHO
PixyMisa is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 10th January 2013, 09:40 PM   #45
macdoc
Illuminator
 
macdoc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Planet earth on slow boil
Posts: 4,602
Quote:
There seem to be more outputs than inputs from what I have gathered, with food being the only really significant input.
you'd be wrong.
Humans are not even very efficient at it tho we do have decent storage ability ( think fat reserves ).

this is NOT rocket science. But some of the birds are almost magical in their efficiencies.

Quote:
During another five-day flight with more favourable weather and winds, the same bird — identified as Red Knot YOY for record-keeping purposes — covered 8,000 km in six days between Brazil and North Carolina.

That’s the greatest distance ever documented for a single, non-stop flight by a red knot. And the total migration path covered by the bird between May 2009 and May 2010 — 26,700 km — is described as not only a red knot record but “one of the longest recorded annual distances of any bird species.”
http://www.globalanimal.org/2010/10/...-flight/19188/

That's 8,000 km non-stop by a bird that weighs

Quote:
The weight varies with subspecies, but ranges between 100 and 200 g Red Knots can double their weight prior to migration
Here is a bird that can travel 8,000 km without feeding on about 80gm of body weight.
It's not magical...it's just incredibly efficient.
macdoc is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 11th January 2013, 07:08 AM   #46
TjW
Penultimate Amazing
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: up in the air
Posts: 10,115
Originally Posted by macdoc View Post
you'd be wrong.
Humans are not even very efficient at it tho we do have decent storage ability ( think fat reserves ).

this is NOT rocket science. But some of the birds are almost magical in their efficiencies.


http://www.globalanimal.org/2010/10/...-flight/19188/

That's 8,000 km non-stop by a bird that weighs



Here is a bird that can travel 8,000 km without feeding on about 80gm of body weight.
It's not magical...it's just incredibly efficient.
It would be interesting to know if the route followed ran along the large mountain ranges. Ridge lift and mountain wave could reduce the energy required to stay aloft by quite a bit.
__________________
TjW

People like TjW -- Kelly
TjW is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 11th January 2013, 08:06 AM   #47
bjornart
Master Poster
 
bjornart's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2002
Posts: 2,409
Originally Posted by Zeuzzz View Post
Sorry but the quote is from Rupert SheldrakeWP

http://runesoup.com/2012/06/what-you...-can-kill-you/


Does this argument have any type of weight to it? Are there more recent studies into energy generation/conservation in living organisms?
Not only is it a quote from Sheldrake, it's a Sheldrake quote on a page that thinks combining one of the nice failed-rocket-launch-spiral pics with an encouragement to "google HAARP" is worth while.

And if Webb in the 1970s got a clear result that humans sometimes lose more energy than metabolism accounts for, why didn't he write about that in the 1991 review of the methods you found a link for? Maybe because in the 1980 study you also linked to the experiments where the energy expenditure from estimated metabolism exceeded heat loss to the environment far outweighed the ones with the opposite result?
__________________
Well, I DON'T CARE WHAT YOU LIKE TO BELIEVE, GODDAMMIT! I DEAL IN THE FACTS!
-Cecil Adams
bjornart is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 11th January 2013, 08:13 AM   #48
bjornart
Master Poster
 
bjornart's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2002
Posts: 2,409
Originally Posted by Dinwar View Post
So they were days when the subjects burned fat reserves. This is a mystery to no one who knows biology--that's how fat reserves WORK.
They're comparing metabolism, not food intake, to heat loss. There are of course lots of potential errors in this research, but ignoring the body burning reserves isn't one of them.
__________________
Well, I DON'T CARE WHAT YOU LIKE TO BELIEVE, GODDAMMIT! I DEAL IN THE FACTS!
-Cecil Adams
bjornart is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 11th January 2013, 08:22 AM   #49
bjornart
Master Poster
 
bjornart's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2002
Posts: 2,409
Originally Posted by Dinwar View Post
There are innumerable factors leading to false data, and the only way to account for them all would be to put the creature on a space station for a generation or two.
You are aware that the underlying studies here aren't woo science even if Sheldrake is trying to spin them that way, but studies where people are locked in isolated and heavily monitored rooms with ventilation monitored for oxygen and carbon dioxide? Now I'm no expert on the subject, but I haven't seen any similar attacks on the research using similar setups to analyze the metabolic consequences of various diets.
__________________
Well, I DON'T CARE WHAT YOU LIKE TO BELIEVE, GODDAMMIT! I DEAL IN THE FACTS!
-Cecil Adams
bjornart is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 11th January 2013, 08:28 AM   #50
bjornart
Master Poster
 
bjornart's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2002
Posts: 2,409
Originally Posted by Dancing David View Post
Oh wow, lets measure them for just 24 hours and if they have less food intake lets pretend its 'unmeasured energy', but lets not give initial body mass, and subsequent body mass, and intake. Which would give what, body mass lost?
They're not looking at food intake at all, except in comparing the conditions of the subjects. The comparison is between energy released by metabolism, by measuring metabolism through oxygen consumed and carbon dioxide excreted, and energy lost to the environment as heat, by having the subjects locked in a huge calorimeter.
__________________
Well, I DON'T CARE WHAT YOU LIKE TO BELIEVE, GODDAMMIT! I DEAL IN THE FACTS!
-Cecil Adams
bjornart is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 11th January 2013, 08:36 AM   #51
Dinwar
Philosopher
 
Join Date: Jul 2010
Posts: 9,183
Originally Posted by Zeuzzz View Post
Can we take: Total food energy input ≈ Total energy output

As an approximate groundwork to work from in humans?

There seem to be more outputs than inputs from what I have gathered, with food being the only really significant input.
The equation works, but only over a very long period of time. Again, humans have a mechanism for storing energy, so looking at what I ate today and what activities I did today will not provide you with accurate information.

Originally Posted by bjornart
They're comparing metabolism, not food intake, to heat loss.
How did they measure metabolism?
__________________
GENERATION 8: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation. Social experiment.

Ein krieg ohne feinde.
Dinwar is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 11th January 2013, 09:01 AM   #52
tsig
a carbon based life-form
 
tsig's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2005
Posts: 27,257
Originally Posted by Zeuzzz View Post
Fringe books are fun to read, if you choose the right ones and have a half decent woo filter. Still, I think I know the answer to this one.

Is it non fringe biology?

And I would not say i'm arguing against it more being educated by it as the thread progresses.
You might want to consider switching to a finer grade.
tsig is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 11th January 2013, 10:12 AM   #53
macdoc
Illuminator
 
macdoc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Planet earth on slow boil
Posts: 4,602
Quote:
It would be interesting to know if the route followed ran along the large mountain ranges. Ridge lift and mountain wave could reduce the energy required to stay aloft by quite a bit.
water.....but yes there is some lift available and tail winds help - but they flap the entire way they are not soaring birds.

The geese that fly over the Himalayas also flap the entire time. These are efficient creatures.
The geese would evolved as the Himalaya's rose over time with the ones making it breeding. Does make one think tho that given how specialized that an epigenetic factor of responding to a stress pays a role rather than random mutations.

GF biologist and I were chatting about that.

Last edited by macdoc; 11th January 2013 at 10:14 AM.
macdoc is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 11th January 2013, 10:39 AM   #54
Dancing David
Penultimate Amazing
 
Dancing David's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Central Illinois
Posts: 34,931
Originally Posted by bjornart View Post
They're not looking at food intake at all, except in comparing the conditions of the subjects. The comparison is between energy released by metabolism, by measuring metabolism through oxygen consumed and carbon dioxide excreted, and energy lost to the environment as heat, by having the subjects locked in a huge calorimeter.
I know that I am addressing the woo 'extra energy' as presented by Zeuzzz through Sheldrake.
__________________
Hell, dynamiting fish in a barrel is more challenging. - Ladewig
I suspect you are a sandwich, metaphorically speaking. -Donn
And a shot rang out. Now Space is doing time... -Ben Burch
You built the toilet - don't complain when people crap in it. _Kid Eager
Dancing David is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 11th January 2013, 12:30 PM   #55
bjornart
Master Poster
 
bjornart's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2002
Posts: 2,409
Originally Posted by Dinwar View Post
How did they measure metabolism?
From the quote Zeuzzz supplied from the 1980 experiment by Paul Webb:
Quote:
Continous measurements of O2 consumption and CO2 production provided data on metabolic expenditure (M) by indirect calorimetry.
__________________
Well, I DON'T CARE WHAT YOU LIKE TO BELIEVE, GODDAMMIT! I DEAL IN THE FACTS!
-Cecil Adams
bjornart is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 11th January 2013, 12:44 PM   #56
bjornart
Master Poster
 
bjornart's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2002
Posts: 2,409
Originally Posted by Dancing David View Post
I know that I am addressing the woo 'extra energy' as presented by Zeuzzz through Sheldrake.
You're doing so by completely misrepresenting the actual research that Sheldrake is misinterpreting and misrepresenting.
__________________
Well, I DON'T CARE WHAT YOU LIKE TO BELIEVE, GODDAMMIT! I DEAL IN THE FACTS!
-Cecil Adams
bjornart is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 11th January 2013, 12:48 PM   #57
bjornart
Master Poster
 
bjornart's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2002
Posts: 2,409
Here's a newer research result showing that indirect calorimetry gives inaccurate results, and that exactly why was still unknown (at least to these researchers) in 2005.

Direct calorimetry reveals large errors in respirometric estimates of energy expenditure
__________________
Well, I DON'T CARE WHAT YOU LIKE TO BELIEVE, GODDAMMIT! I DEAL IN THE FACTS!
-Cecil Adams
bjornart is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 12th January 2013, 05:12 AM   #58
Dancing David
Penultimate Amazing
 
Dancing David's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Central Illinois
Posts: 34,931
Originally Posted by bjornart View Post
You're doing so by completely misrepresenting the actual research that Sheldrake is misinterpreting and misrepresenting.
Seems likely I am.
__________________
Hell, dynamiting fish in a barrel is more challenging. - Ladewig
I suspect you are a sandwich, metaphorically speaking. -Donn
And a shot rang out. Now Space is doing time... -Ben Burch
You built the toilet - don't complain when people crap in it. _Kid Eager
Dancing David is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 12th January 2013, 06:29 AM   #59
GlennB
Jellied eel and offal fancier
 
GlennB's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Arcadia
Posts: 9,213
Originally Posted by Zeuzzz View Post
Can we take: Total food energy input ≈ Total energy output

As an approximate groundwork to work from in humans?

There seem to be more outputs than inputs from what I have gathered, with food being the only really significant input.
afaics a number of people have told you, but you don't seem to have responded to them.

Without measuring the mass of the subject along the way you'll know nothing about the energy balance at play (and even then there's a different energy density between glycogen stores and fat stores).

The point being that any of us could sit in one of these boxes for a week, eat nothing, yet stay busy pumping out energy. We'd be getting thinner.

Or we could stuff our faces and turn out less energy than the food intake suggests. We'd be getting fatter.
GlennB is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Reply

JREF Forum » General Topics » Science, Mathematics, Medicine, and Technology

Bookmarks

Thread Tools

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Forum Jump


All times are GMT -7. The time now is 01:15 AM.
Powered by vBulletin. Copyright ©2000 - 2013, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
© 2001-2012, James Randi Educational Foundation. All Rights Reserved.

Disclaimer: Messages posted in the Forum are solely the opinion of their authors.