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#241 |
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Thinker
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 151
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Apologies if I was unclear about my position. Sometimes I am not as eloquent as I believe myself to be. Advertising works, but nobody knows exactly how it works, or to what extent it works. For example, word of mouth is considered way more powerful than conventional advertising.
There are wonderfully creative ideas that don't sell products, and everyday campaigns that light the markets on fire. Looking back at successful campaigns, we can draw out learnings, and use them as a guide for future work. But then along will come a brand that does everything against the book and get huge success, when the learnings will have to be tweaked and edited to fit this one in. Please refer above. I accept, and take back my 'IF it works' part of the reply. That was hyperbole on my part. You would understand the context if you refer to my post #121 - I meant that there is even debate on how much advertising is effective because of its content, as compared to the fact that it displays the brand name and hence increases brand awareness. I do believe that that part of my reply was additional to my point, and not the base of my argument. Hmm. So you are saying that mere statements can make people take irrational decisions? Is that good enough reason to ban free speech? After all, it would help the 'people who aren't as sharp as us'. ![]() This was my point in the original reply to you - advertising does arguably no more or less than multiple other things to influence a person's decision. Blogs do it, PR does it, conversations do it, movies do it, books do it. Everything around us is stimuli - why are we targeting advertising, and tobacco advertising in particular? And why is there so much interest in protecting the 'not that sharp'? They have as much right to take bad decisions as us enlightened ones! I hope I have managed to make my position clearer. |
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#242 |
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Scholar
Join Date: Dec 2011
Posts: 64
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But the argument that it really isn't a violation of intellectual property or trademark rights depends on intellectual property and trademark law. I'm very doubtful that intellectual property and trademark law is going to depend on how much of a health hazard the item is (I know that trademarks aren't allowed on illegal items, but cigarettes are not illegal.)
So I don't see how the same legal reasoning (which the court hasn't yet released) could *not* apply to sugary drinks. Furthermore, we're already starting to see the start of the slippery slope to restricting sugary drinks. They have been restricted in schools, and there's the New York large size sugary drink ban going into effect. The signs are there. |
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#243 |
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Thinker
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 151
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Less branding = less competition for consumer mindspace. Which should foster more competitive brands.
But, newer brands could find it extremely difficult to fight with the big boys. They have large production units, already established distribution channels, and all the profits from past years. Theoretically, they could choose to drop prices or increase retailer margins till the competition just gives up - look at Microsoft and Netscape for a similar situation. |
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#244 |
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Thinker
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 151
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#245 |
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Metaphorical Anomaly
Join Date: Jan 2010
Location: Linn, Kansas (a.k.a. Dead center of Nowhere)
Posts: 3,092
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OK, now it get's real interesting: I am back in college (a vo-tech, actually) to study graphic arts atm... admittedly in a program with a print emphasis, rather than digital. My former bachelor's degree was a BFA in art emphasizing drawing and painting -- but of course, that degree does absolutely nothing for me in terms of employment... even MFA's have a hard time finding a job (generally at museums and colleges, but there's too many of them for the # of jobs out there. The ones that actually "make it" in the fine art world doesn't come close to offsetting it). Anyway, I figured a 1 year tech. certificate in addition to my former background would be enough to give me a leg up in a new occupation. I might even do the associate's degree, since I've already got way more than enough on the gen eds.
I promise it's the last off-topic post, but it's been an interesting correlation ![]() Actually, maybe it's not all that off topic, after all... two graphic artist types arguing against advertising censorship (admittedly, in my case I'm more concerned as a smoker). Go figure. |
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#246 |
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NWO Master Conspirator
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Albany Park, Chicago
Posts: 49,450
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#247 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Feb 2003
Location: Queensland
Posts: 10,374
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Yes, that's definitely a good enough reason to ban certain kinds of paid advertising speech. We should be careful to avoid equivocating between paid advertising speech and unpaid political or religious speech. Some kinds of free speech are really important, and advertisers try to ride the philosophical coat-tails of that important kinds of free speech by pretending their jingles should count as "free speech" in the sense that matters.
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Some things are too hard to regulate effectively, like conversations, but that's not true of advertising. Advertising is a paid-for product which exists solely to, directly or indirectly, sell a product, in some cases a product which leads completely predictably to serious illness or death. Any time somebody is doing something which leads completely predictably to large-scale serious illness or death we should take a long, hard look at them to see if there is any cost-effective way we can act as a society to make them knock it off. Tobacco and alcohol advertising are the trivially obvious cases of socially harmful behaviour which ought to be regulated - they are the cases which prove immediately that in some cases regulation is justified.
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This is because if the conversation is framed in terms of outcomes, it becomes immediately obvious that the outcome of letting advertising ratbags do as they will is a lot of money in the pockets of advertising ratbags, a lot of money in the pockets of tobacco companies, and a lot of citizens who would otherwise have productive lives contributing to overall social wellbeing getting crippled or killed by emphysema, lung cancer, diabetes and so on. The real question is whether these "rights" exist in the first place, and if they do how these "rights" trump the importance of people's lives. When it's framed that way, it becomes very hard to spin an airy-fairy, philosophical story about "rights" that justifies getting rich from the painful deaths of large numbers of innocent people. |
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Thinking is skilled work....People with untrained minds should no more expect to think clearly and logically than people who have never learned and never practiced can expect to find themselves good carpenters, golfers, bridge-players, or pianists. -- Alfred Mander |
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#248 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2011
Posts: 2,227
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#249 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2011
Posts: 2,227
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That is definitely taking effect!? Jeez! I thought it was just some lame attempt by the mayor of NYC, but wasn;t going to be seriously considered.
How lame. So a person like myself, who is perfectly healthy, has to have my diet curbed because there are a bunch of obese people out there? I assume you are talking about the ban on bottomless beverages. Gaaahhh! |
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#250 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2011
Posts: 2,227
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Yeah, in my case, I abhor cigarettes.
![]() I will say, if all else fails in finding a good job to launch your career, you could always go into teaching. High schools, and even more so, elementary schools, are desperate for male teachers. (Of course, as pointed out in another thread, I think that is because most males are scared off. Just look at yet another thread with the whole Penn State thing.) |
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#251 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Oct 2009
Location: Melbourne, Australia
Posts: 3,658
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A related but different plan in Tasmania:
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#252 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2011
Posts: 2,227
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#253 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Apr 2010
Posts: 4,349
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Not a well thought out policy. The thing I really like about plain packaging is the way that it denormalises smoking and seeks to change behaviour. Prohibition has been proved time and again to be a failed policy. If I hand a magic wand and could make the decision and set up an addict registry and ban the sale of cigarettes except by something like a pharmacy where smokers can present a card or something collect no-name cigarettes to meet their daily or weekly regimen. I'd do the same with drugs like heroin too. I have no shadow of a doubt that if your medicalise the addiction and treated it as a medical/health problem then you would dramatically shift young people's perception of the relative drugs and see a massive reduction in both smokers and junkies in the next generation. Over two or three generations you could essentially eradicate addiction and you'd have no need for repressive prohibition measures.
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__________________
"You are the epitome of the 'pigeon playing chess'. No matter how good I am at chess, you are just going to knock the pieces over, **** on the board and strut around like you've won something" "In this political climate, all of science is vulnerable to ideological attack when reality disagrees with political beliefs." |
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#254 |
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Thinker
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 151
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What about PR? What about online blogs? What about movies and songs? And which product other than cigarettes would you suggest extending this ban to?
'Unpaid' political speech? Is there such a thing? ![]() Please do let me know the parameters on which one can decide what constitutes 'true free speech'. Only then can we judge all advertising/PR/blogs/movies/songs by those same parameters. Otherwise, the claim is just that tobacco advertising (which is anyways banned) is not free speech simply on the basis of it being tobacco advertising. Newspapers, opinion pieces, movies, blogs. These too can be regulated fairly easily. Abortion, if used the way it is meant to be, results in death. But apparently, personal bodily rights have something to do with it, and so the government should not get into it. But advertising for a product that will only sell if people want it is anathema, because, god forbid it, someone could actually want to SMOKE! The best way of making a healthier nation would be to have mandatory exercise hours. Let people eat, drink, do whatever they want. But one hour in the day, they HAVE to exercise. That takes away way fewer rights from people, but I highly doubt anybody would try that. The War on Tobacco works because there is an Us vs Them. And in that scenario, when rights are limited or taken away, we always have a justification for it that makes us think it's ok. This is a circular argument. Is it your contention that these rights do not exist for this particular set? If so, why is that? So let's look at the problems cited. 1) Enterprise 2) Health I did not think it is a problem in any nation for people to make money. And when it comes to health, I don't think there is any government mandate on that people need to follow. I always thought it was a personal, private decision. I am open to another viewpoint. The importance of a person's life is dependent on that person's opinion, in my view. If a person wants to kill herlself, that is her choice. If this is accepted, then it becomes all the more easier for me to accept that if a person wants to smoke a cigarette, there is no argument you can prepare from it to ban other activities. Her health is her concern and business. Not mine. Looking forward to your viewpoint! |
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#255 |
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Scholar
Join Date: Dec 2011
Posts: 64
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#256 |
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Metaphorical Anomaly
Join Date: Jan 2010
Location: Linn, Kansas (a.k.a. Dead center of Nowhere)
Posts: 3,092
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Well, with the program I'm in, press operator is the usual entry level position... which is actually in high demand and oddly, they get paid more than the actual graphic designers nowadays. It's a hands on type of school that pretty much teaches the whole process instead of merely the pre-press portion, like you get with many traditional universities. I'm not too worried about finding a job once I'm done... even if I go for a designer job right off the bat, I'll be more qualified than most beginners, I think, and I already have a deeper portfolio just starting than most have when they graduate.
Personally, I'll probably end up in the sales end of the business eventually (ASAP, actually). It's a lot more money and a nice intermediate step to eventually going into business for yourself. |
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#257 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2011
Posts: 2,227
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#258 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2011
Posts: 2,227
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Really? It is "fairly easy" to regulate Newspapers, op-ed peices, movies, and blogs?
Um. No? Heh. No. It isn't. Nor should it be. Abnd to make any arguments that it is or that it should be without demonstrating that those forms of speech somehow violates other rights of people. So, yeah. It most definitely is NOT "fairly easy to regulate" the things you have described. Particularly not op-eds, blogs, or movies. |
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#259 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Feb 2003
Location: Queensland
Posts: 10,374
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Dipayan, you seem to be hoping that if you kick up enough dust that it will look from a distance as if you have a coherent argument.
Rhetorical questions are a way of getting out of stating a case, and foisting the burden of evidence on to someone else. If you were trying to engage seriously with the issue you could have made declarative statements like "movies and songs belong in the same category as cigarette advertising" and then tried to defend that position. I've already stated my case. If you have something substantial to respond with feel free to post it. If you're just asking questions, I'll just refer you to my previous posts.
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Some kinds of speech are best protected against most government interference, such as political and religious speech, but even in those cases there are obvious exceptions. No government should be able to lock someone up for saying the government sucks, but that doesn't mean that no government should be able to lock someone up for inciting racist or sectarian violence on a street corner. Tobacco advertising is speech, sure, and it's free (if you're allowed to do it, which you aren't and shouldn't be). However so is saying "we should kill all the blacks and Catholics". Not all speech should be allowed. Most speech should be allowed, but blatantly irresponsible or malevolent speech that's likely to get people killed is not that kind of speech.
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If the outcomes from people engaging in certain kinds of speech are sufficiently bad, then regulation should definitely be an option.
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I guess if you're terminally ill and you can get a couple of doctors to sign off on it, I don't see any harm if you want to smoke a few before you die. As long as you do it someplace well away from others so they don't have to put up with the smell and the smoke, anyway. So under the conditions in which I'd support legal euthanasia, I guess I do have to support legal smoking. |
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Thinking is skilled work....People with untrained minds should no more expect to think clearly and logically than people who have never learned and never practiced can expect to find themselves good carpenters, golfers, bridge-players, or pianists. -- Alfred Mander |
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#260 |
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Thinker
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 151
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Blogs which have their server in Australia can be easily regulated. Newspapers, movies all function under the umbrella of organizations. What makes you think they cannot be easily regulated?
Oh, of course. Those pesky rights and freedom of media and expression, and all that! ![]() So how would tobacco advertising violate the rights of other people? |
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#261 |
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Thinker
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 151
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I didn't mean them as rhetorical questions - I was looking for a response as to why you separate advertising from other media.
Ok, let's try this again. According to your contention, advertising is a key factor for the existence of smokers - which you have phrased as people making irrational decisions. Popular culture - of which movies, music, social commentary, books, print, TV etc are a large part - also play a role in our decision making - rational or irrational. The question I am asking is - on what basis do we judge one medium that might provoke irrational decision making versus another? You said - I phrased it as 'true free speech'. If you wish, I can phrase it as 'important free speech', but really that is just semantics. Free speech is free speech. If advertising is not misleading, it is free speech. The government can choose to then regulate it if it can show that this is required to advance a substantial interest of the government, but it is still free speech. I am wondering which other product you would support such a move for. I am unsure as to how this connects to tobacco advertising. How is tobacco advertising like hate speech? How is tobacco advertising blatantly irresponsible or malevolent? Because a lot of false arguments mention abortion does not mean that abortion is only mentioned in false arguments. An hour of exercise is cruel, degrading and inhuman treatment? And taking away copyright and trademark rights is sunshine and rainbows? We live in interesting times ![]() When the government wanted to ban tobacco advertising, people said that would be impossible too, from a practical as well as a legal point of view. Where there is a will and all that... And how is 'bad outcome' defined? Tobacco is not a quack cure. And since it is absolutely legal to sell tobacco, I do not understand the point of calling it a 'dangerous drug' - the government obviously doesn't really seem to believe so. You have still not defined 'bad'. If it is referring to the health of smokers, then regulating advertising is not the answer, regulating cigarettes is. Since the latter is not happening, it does not seem like health is the parameter. By this line of logic, you 'dragged in' hate speech and quack cures. You are trying to vilify an industry because of the voluntary consumption of their products by rational, adult individuals. It is disingenuous to infantilize these individuals and turn this voluntary consumption into some sort of an attack by the tobacco industry on these citizens. Anyways, things are getting too long-winded now. So cheers for the conversation and catch you on another thread! |
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#262 |
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Graduate Poster
Join Date: Aug 2008
Posts: 1,185
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I disagree, I'd say that the 'War on Tobacco' (if you want to put it like that) works because the majority of people, including a significant proportion of smokers, think that the drawbacks of smoking outweigh the benefits, both for the smoker themselves and for other people.
Speaking personally, so far as I am concerned if you want to smoke that's neither my problem nor my business and I would oppose any legislation to force you to quit. I'd be against a ban both from the argument that it's your body to do with as you see fit and because I think it would be counter productive, prohibition, as pointed out several times already, has a poor track record. But I do object when your smoking becomes an issue for other people, even ignoring the possible health issue of second hand smoke being carcinogenic, I'm just about old enough to have worked in an office where smoking was allowed and as a non smoking asthmatic it was horrible, more recently the smoking in enclosed public places ban has allowed me to go to pubs and restaurants without then having a couple of days of wheezing and puffing inhalators so I'm now a regular at my local. If I'm talking to a smoker who wants to go out for one, I'll accompany them but stand upwind. None of the smokers there seem to mind going outside for their puff by the way, as the recession has bitten we've seen regular faces fall away but it certainly hasn't been noticeable the smokers more than non smokers. One thing I have noticed since the ban came in though is the notable increase in people I know who go outside to smoke while at home, presumably because they're now more used to a smoke free environment and are starting to notice the stale smoke the way we non smokers do. Unfortunately this also carries across to the car where it seems no-one will use an ashtray any more, believe me, if you've ever had an unextinguished cigarette butt go down the neck of your jacket or into your eye while riding a motorbike at speed, it isn't an experience you forget in a hurry. I really don't see the downside to this legislation, I really don't think anyone (outside the boardroom of a tobacco company) would seriously suggest that young people taking up smoking is a good thing and the evidence is that this will reduce the number of young people who do while imposing minimal, if any, inconvenience on smokers who don't want to quit. |
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#263 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Feb 2003
Location: Queensland
Posts: 10,374
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I already gave you that answer - tobacco advertising leads directly to preventable and unnecessary deaths. That's the outcome. That's what makes regulating such advertising ethically necessary.
Now it's up to you to propose some other consideration which is so incredibly important that it outweighs the loss of life and health, the suffering and death, which tobacco advertising is known to cause. Ball's in your court, advertising dude.
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Now I've snipped everything else in your post that seemed to me to be an attempt to get the conversation off this point, because it's the important point we need to resolve. It didn't leave much.
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If we genuinely value freedom, we should no more allow people to addict themselves to nicotine than we should allow them to sell themselves into slavery. I don't think tobacco advertisers genuinely value freedom, though, or free speech, or life. I think "freedom" and "free speech" are the a facade they hide behind, while they line their pockets with money taken from the pockets of the addicts they are killing. |
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Thinking is skilled work....People with untrained minds should no more expect to think clearly and logically than people who have never learned and never practiced can expect to find themselves good carpenters, golfers, bridge-players, or pianists. -- Alfred Mander |
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#264 |
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Join Date: Sep 2007
Posts: 5,921
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This probably needs a new thread since it has little to nothing to do with the Australian law but I'm posting it here for the time being:
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ETA: I forgot that Wall Street Journal online doesn't work for some people so here is a Chicago Tribune link: http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2...nwealth-brands |
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#265 |
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Daydreamer
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Downunder
Posts: 4,386
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It's not hard to find evidence for the effectiveness of graphical warning labels. http://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/87/8/09-069575/en
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"That is just what you feel, that isn't reality." - hamelekim |
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#266 |
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Uncritical "thinker"
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Derbyshire, UK
Posts: 5,189
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__________________
OECD healthcare statistics http://www.oecd.org/document/16/0,33..._1_1_1,00.html 2010 Data UK 9.6% of GDP of which 83.2% is state expenditure = 8.0% of GDP from taxes US 17.6% of GDP of which 48.2% is state expenditure = 8.5% of GDP from taxes |
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#267 |
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Join Date: Sep 2007
Posts: 5,921
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#268 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2011
Posts: 2,227
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I got a funny story. A couple of my friends and I were kinda walking along the edge of the woods one day, while someone was eating an apple. The person who was eating said apple chucked it into the trees real quick.
As he did so, a cop car came flying out of nowhere. He stopped us, and wanted to know what the kid threw into the woods. He told him he threw an apple core into the trees over there. The cop told him that was littering, and proceeded to write him a $300 fine! for throwing an apple core into the woods. I'm sure some of those trees **** a thousand full apples a day. Anyway, a few days later, I saw the same cop (I know who he is. He went to my school, and was a few grades above me.) I was climbing out of my car in a paring lot at a grocery store, and saw that cop talking to and laughing with someone smoking. The person he was talking to threw his cigarette out in the street! I went up to the cop, and asked him: "Aren't you going to do anything about that?" Cop looked at me and said: "What?" I told him the person he was talking to just threw a cigarette out into the parking lot! The cop said: "Yeah, so? What do you want me to do about it?" I then told him that he "has an appointment with the magistrate tomorrow about an incident where you wrote out a $300 fine to a friend of mine for throwing an apple core into the trees," and walked away. The very next day, I went in with my buddy as a witness, and told the magistrate exactly what happened. He said the two incidents are not related, but did agree that an apple core in the woods is not exactly "littering." Well, I sure as hell hope not!
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#269 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Apr 2010
Posts: 4,349
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__________________
"You are the epitome of the 'pigeon playing chess'. No matter how good I am at chess, you are just going to knock the pieces over, **** on the board and strut around like you've won something" "In this political climate, all of science is vulnerable to ideological attack when reality disagrees with political beliefs." |
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#270 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: Belgium (Flatland)
Posts: 31,679
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''Popping out for a fag.'' might be misconstrued in the USA.
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Yesterday upon the stairs I met a man who wasn't there He wasn't there again today I wish that he would go away. |
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#271 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Apr 2010
Posts: 4,349
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__________________
"You are the epitome of the 'pigeon playing chess'. No matter how good I am at chess, you are just going to knock the pieces over, **** on the board and strut around like you've won something" "In this political climate, all of science is vulnerable to ideological attack when reality disagrees with political beliefs." |
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#272 |
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Muse
Join Date: Jan 2003
Posts: 933
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#273 |
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Guest
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Kansas (Australia)
Posts: 14,750
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#274 |
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Muse
Join Date: Jan 2003
Posts: 933
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Freedom = you telling me what to do?
Why cigarettes instead of alcohol? Cigarettes kill the user. You can argue second hand smoke is dangerous (although I haven't seen that mentioned here), but compared to alcohol? One drunk driver can kill a lot of people. No maybes as with second hand smoke. People die as a direct and immediate result of drunk driving. Spousal and child abuse, fighting at sporting events (or anywhere else), dozens of health hazards including cancers, liver disease. Bigfoot hoaxers stumbling in the middle of the highway. Is there any drug more harmful to society than alcohol? Next is fattening food. Fat people are expensive to take care of. So what are we really saying here - that people are too stupid to make proper decisions for themselves about their own health? A lot of people probably are, and it could get expensive, but freedom isn't free - it costs a buck o' five! |
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#275 |
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Muse
Join Date: Jan 2003
Posts: 933
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Get bad? I don't know much about Australia, but that time has come here in the US. Not sure when it did exactly....
That's the thing with slippery slopes, you don't always see them until you're already sliding downward. In the US, cigarette companies successfully shut down businesses that allowed people to use their own tobacco and roll their own with electric rolling machines. http://www.lvrj.com/business/roll-yo...161539845.html
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#276 |
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Muse
Join Date: Jan 2003
Posts: 933
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Sorry but I couldn't let this one slip by...
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For those who want government embedded into their lives, this is what they think of you and your intelligence level. |
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#277 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Feb 2003
Location: Queensland
Posts: 10,374
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Starting off a post with a silly straw man isn't an ideal opening.
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I think we could probably do a bit more to regulate alcohol, but there's at least arguably a difference in that most responsible alcohol users consume alcohol at well below the threshold of addiction. So if we're arguing that freedom trumps all other possible moral values (a bizarre and I think mostly USian take on morality), but that addiction actually reduces freedom, that doesn't turn out to be as strong an anti-alcohol argument as it is an anti-tobacco argument.
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To a significant extent, arguing over which of these megadeath-causing substances is worse is like arguing whether Hitler was worse than Stalin. It might be interesting in an abstract sort of way, but it's not going to work as a way to prove that Hitler wasn't really so bad. (Think that's a silly comparison? Total up the number of people tobacco kills per year over a couple of decades).
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It would include "So what we are really saying here...", "It seems to me you are really saying...", "To sum up everything you've said...", "Basically what you are saying is..." and every other disguise people use for "I'm going to slip in a straw man here, and pretend that I'm engaging in synthesis or clarification rather than lying about what the other person just said". |
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__________________
Thinking is skilled work....People with untrained minds should no more expect to think clearly and logically than people who have never learned and never practiced can expect to find themselves good carpenters, golfers, bridge-players, or pianists. -- Alfred Mander |
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#278 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2011
Posts: 2,227
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#279 |
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Scholar
Join Date: Dec 2011
Posts: 64
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