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#1 |
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Gatekeeper of The Left
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: The Universe 35.2 ms ahead of this one.
Posts: 32,498
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On taxing corporations
If corporations were not ever taxed, but we shifted all of the tax to the stockholders proportionately, it would no longer be possible to offshore assets to a tax haven because your ownership of the stock is that which is taxed, and you own it in whatever country you are a citizen.
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__________________
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#2 |
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Cuddly Like a Koala Bear
Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: Florida
Posts: 7,276
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It wouldn't work, the rich folks would just purchase stock through overseas dummy corporations.
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#3 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Kentucky
Posts: 2,152
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What part of stock holding are you talking about taxing? Simply holding stock doesn't result in anything taxable unless you sell the stock for a capital gain or are receiving dividends. And both of those are already taxed.
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#4 |
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NWO Master Conspirator
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Albany Park, Chicago
Posts: 49,471
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Taxing stocks would be a terrible idea. As is taxing corporations, because no business pays taxes - their customers pay them. Any tax on a business is just a hidden tax on you. But so long as people are willing to believe the myth that businesses pay taxes the shell game will continue.
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#5 |
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Eigenmode: Cynic
Join Date: May 2004
Posts: 2,545
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A very silly idea.
What are you trying to accomplish with such a proposal? |
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__________________
A person who won't think has no advantage over one who can't think. - (paraphrased) Mark Twain Diversity--When all colors and creeds believe exactly as liberals want them to. Or Else! -Coyote |
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#6 |
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Sarcastic Conqueror of Notions
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: A floating island above the clouds
Posts: 23,835
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Maybe if the government didn't tax so much, or do so much work granting loopholes to the competition, corporations wouldn't be trying to flee the confiscatory levels of taxation.
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__________________
"Great innovations should not be forced [by way of] slender majorities." - Thomas Jefferson The government should nationalize it! Socialized, single-payer video game development and sales now! More, cheaper, better games, right? Right? |
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#7 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: May 2006
Posts: 3,212
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Wouldn't that pretty much kill any foreign investment too?
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#8 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Wits' End
Posts: 21,647
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#9 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Apr 2007
Location: Lansing, Mich.
Posts: 2,668
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You say that this is a reason why taxing corporations is a terrible idea, but I think it's really a reason why taxing corporations is a great idea! If the business passes along the tax incidence to its customers, like you say, then the only people who have to pay are those who choose to pay, and the tax is spread out among them, and the business doesn't suffer, which is great for economic development! It makes me wonder why businesses go to such lengths to lobby legislatures for lower taxes, though.
In truth, though, I think the incidence falls on both consumer and corporation - the business raises prices (customers pay part of the tax), which results in fewer sales, which results in lower profits (business pays part of the tax). |
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#10 |
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Scholar
Join Date: Jun 2007
Posts: 57
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Saying businesses don't pay taxes because the cost is passed on is like saying rain doesn't land on the ground because of evaporation.
I find it somewhat hypocritical most seeking the abolition of corporate taxation usually don't have any problem with the concept of corporate personhood. Seems unfair they as people can get out of both death AND taxes. |
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#11 |
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NWO Master Conspirator
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Albany Park, Chicago
Posts: 49,471
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The only way this could change consumer habits is if consumers started growing their own food, smelting their own metal, machining their own tools, growing their own textile crops from which to make their own clothes, etc etc. Because business expenses would drop across the board, and would make little difference from a business competition standpoint within the country. Now, you could argue that we'd lose the value of exports but there's no reason you couldn't place an excise tax on exports if you desire. But I think the money is better recovered through higher workers salaries that would likely result.
The real reason business taxes are popular is that the ignorant masses think the government is really sticking it to the man when the reality is far different. |
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#12 |
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NWO Master Conspirator
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Albany Park, Chicago
Posts: 49,471
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#13 |
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Anti-homeopathy illuminati member
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: UK
Posts: 26,642
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Corporations are a legal person thus they pay tax. As soon as they are prepared to stop being a legal person they can stop paying taxes. Corporation tax is simply societies way of reducing the net loss caused by corporations going bankrupt and not paying their bills (since guess who will end up paying the bills eventualy)?
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#14 |
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NWO Master Conspirator
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Albany Park, Chicago
Posts: 49,471
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#15 |
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No Punting
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Montani Semper Liberi
Posts: 2,645
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A corporation exchanges limited risk for double taxation, both corporate income and dividends are taxed. Small businesses can avoid this via being an S corp or an LLC type hybrid. Just a basic thing. Corporations are also supposed to be subject to laws governing their existence, but nobody seems to want to talk about that much when discussing the free market.
Has less than nothing to do with CEO pay. That is a whole different issue relating to boards of directors and cults of personality and a bunch of other garbage. |
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__________________
Visit ElbowJobertski.com for all your fine comic literature needs, that is assuming all you want is on that site. It probably isn't, but so it goes. |
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#16 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Apr 2007
Location: Lansing, Mich.
Posts: 2,668
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Not at all. Consumers could also consume less. Or they could consume substitutes.
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You also didn't address the other thing I said. Look - the gov't levies taxes on a business, right? This is going to increase their costs. The business has to raise prices or lose profits. Elementary stuff. According to you, they always raise their prices at least the same amount as the tax. This seems doubtful, but moving on -- if they do raise prices, they will lose sales. Also elementary stuff. So if they're losing some money one way or another, how are they not bearing part of the incidence of the business tax? |
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#17 |
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NWO Master Conspirator
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Albany Park, Chicago
Posts: 49,471
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Why would it be rational to consume less? And there are no substitutes - the tax would be the same regargless of which brand/type you bought.
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#18 |
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NWO Master Conspirator
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Albany Park, Chicago
Posts: 49,471
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#19 |
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No Punting
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Montani Semper Liberi
Posts: 2,645
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__________________
Visit ElbowJobertski.com for all your fine comic literature needs, that is assuming all you want is on that site. It probably isn't, but so it goes. |
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#20 |
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Girl
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: London EC1
Posts: 11,829
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#21 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Apr 2007
Location: Lansing, Mich.
Posts: 2,668
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It would be rational to consume less because the cost goes up. I drink pop. If pop cost $4 a bottle, I would drink much less pop. If pop cost $20 a bottle, I would drink no pop. Maybe on my birthday.
As for substitutes, they don't have to be different brands/types of the same stuff - it can be different stuff. Let's say I drink beer over wine because it's cheaper. If beer gets taxed more than wine, to the point where wine is cheaper, I might start drinking wine. Let's say I manufacture Widgets out of Material X because it's cheaper than Material Y. Raise taxes on Material X high enough, and I'll start using Material Y.
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#22 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Sep 2002
Posts: 2,074
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As has already been said, passing taxes onto consumers lowers consumption. But also, everyone passes every tax onto everyone else. Regular middle class people will demand higher wages when income tax lowers their effective wage, thus "passing the tax" onto their employers. Whenever anyone is taxed, they adjust their economic behavior accordingly, and this effects everyone they trade with.
Of course, big corporations probably have more flexibility in how they can adjust their prices than workers can adjust their wages, so they can avoid facing the brunt of taxes to a stronger degree, but it's not simply like fatcat CEOs can simply magically wave their taxes away. Thus, it is unreasonable to assume that taxing corporations makes no difference over taxing their consumers directly. |
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__________________
Never attribute to malice that which can be adequately explained by stupidity. -- Hanlon's Razor |
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#23 |
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Anti-homeopathy illuminati member
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: UK
Posts: 26,642
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Not remotely silly. If you don't set your company up as a coperation you don't pay coperation tax.
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#24 |
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Scholar
Join Date: Jul 2006
Location: Santa Cruz, CA
Posts: 51
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Alternatives to raising prices are: reducing costs, which often translates to either reducing the number of employees or not paying them as much; or passing the profit hit along to shareholders via reduced dividend or reduced value of shares in the market because the profit numbers are lower.
Whether it's customers, employees, or shareholders, real people wind up paying for it somehow. |
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#25 |
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NWO Master Conspirator
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Albany Park, Chicago
Posts: 49,471
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#26 |
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NWO Master Conspirator
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Albany Park, Chicago
Posts: 49,471
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#27 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Wits' End
Posts: 21,647
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Yes, and that's a substantial protection for the owners of the company.
In exchange for that protection, the owners of the company pay a higher rate of taxes on their assets (their income is taxed twice, once as corporate income and again when they get personal income from the company). If I run a dry-cleaning shop taking in $200,000 a year as a sole proprietorship, I can essentially run the company as an extension of my wallet. I will pay personal taxes on $200,000, but if someone sues me for losing their favorite pair of pants, I could lose everything, including my car, my summer home, and my retirement fund. If I run the same shop, but as a corporation, I will pay corporate taxes on $200,000 plus personal taxes on whatever I pay myself, either as wages, dividends, whatever. That might well be the full $200,000 But my summer home and retirement fund are safe from nut-case lawsuits. Protecting my retirement fund and summer home are a very valuable privilege indeed -- and one well worth paying for, yes? |
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#28 |
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No Punting
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Montani Semper Liberi
Posts: 2,645
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It only protects the company when the company is really, really big, screws up in the face of adversity, and the government bails it out rather than put up with the mess of the market sorting itself out, disruption of services, unemployment, etc.
This isn't exactly an official protection, but it happens. |
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__________________
Visit ElbowJobertski.com for all your fine comic literature needs, that is assuming all you want is on that site. It probably isn't, but so it goes. |
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#29 |
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Girl
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: London EC1
Posts: 11,829
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But corporation tax is not merely an extension of the customer's tax burden. Some of it is borne by employees, who could earn a higher gross wage if profits were untaxed, and some by suppliers who may be able to command a higher price for their inputs if the company they sell to is not taxed, and some of it is borne by shareholders who would experience higher earnings-per-share without tax.
Just because customers are the only one of this group of four who pay money over to the company (in return for goods/services), whereas the other three receive money from the company (in exchange for goods/services, human capital or investment capital) does not mean it is sensible to say customers bear all the impact of corporation tax. |
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#30 |
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Girl
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: London EC1
Posts: 11,829
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