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#1 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 2,979
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Why do we save people who are in danger?
Note: "Because it's the right thing to do" is an unsupported assertion...and thus not a satisfactory answer.
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EG |
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#2 |
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Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Monkey
Posts: 30,071
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Self interest. We ourselves might be in danger someday, therefore it is in our best interests to foster a culture of helpfulness.
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One cannot expect wisdom to flow from a pumpkin. |
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#3 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Kentucky
Posts: 2,152
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I think TragicMonkey hit part of it above, but I read this great article a couple of months ago that I'll share. It's actually about the Natalie Sarkisyan case, where an insurance company refused to pay for a procedure that they considered risky/experimental/unlikely to work. I don't want to turn this thread into another health care or insurance argument, so please don't
the article itself discusses some interesting points about America's attitude towards "rescue."When a health insurer says it won't pay
Quote:
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#4 |
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is not beauty 2K compliant
Join Date: Nov 2006
Posts: 3,259
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people feel good after they help others. I think empathy is another reason.
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#5 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Jul 2006
Posts: 13,415
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Game Theory shows that a group that in which the members co-operate has a slight survival advantage over groups that do not co-operate. This is selected for by Natural Selection and we end up with such things as empathy to enforce it.
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"Reality is what's left when you cease to believe." Philip K. Dick |
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#6 |
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Graduate Poster
Join Date: Jan 2008
Posts: 1,447
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Hi
Another possibility: Empathy (and possibly mirror neurons). We see someone in distress, and we feel distress ourselves. Relieving the original distress makes us feel better by relieving our distress AND makes us feel 'good' by reinforcing the group social bond. Just an idea, though. |
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But it does me no injury for my neighbor to say there are twenty gods or no God. It neither picks my pocket nor breaks my leg. -----Thomas Jefferson, Notes on Virginia, 1782 Question with boldness even the existence of a god; because if there be one he must approve of the homage of reason more than that of blindfolded fear. -----Thomas Jefferson, Letter to Peter Carr, August 10, 1787 |
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#7 |
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Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Monkey
Posts: 30,071
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We also help others because we might get an advantage out of it. The drowning child you save might turn out to have wealthy and grateful parents. You call the paramedics for the old lady having a heart attack, and one of the EMTs turns out to be really quite hot, and available. The stray dog you take in might cough up a diamond ring it swallowed when it lived with Missy Elliot. The universe is a complex series of interlocking events, and while karma may be a crock that doesn't mean that you won't get cash money and lots of tail from being a good person. Not that that's the only reason to be a good person, but hell, who's going to turn down the rewards of virtue?
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One cannot expect wisdom to flow from a pumpkin. |
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#8 |
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Cythraul Enfys
Join Date: May 2006
Posts: 28,916
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And then, some people can't not be helpful. No idea why - anymore than I know why I like little kids and they like me (though some evidence makes it seem that I know/intuit little kidness so they see me not as an adult but as a large little kid who plays well). Hopefully there will be no misinterpretation of this - read my posts on weapons if you have any doubts in that area.
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#9 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Jul 2006
Location: Seattle, Washington
Posts: 3,688
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This rescuing mentality is sometimes irrational. If it is a cute blonde child, or a pretty girl, or a puppy, or horse, we value the loss (if the rescue does not succeed) more than if it's just a plain old Joe. When I lived in Chicago there was the case of the two, cute (white) "home-alone kids" in Wheaton, Illinois. The parents left them home to go to Vegas, I think. It was a huge story in Chicago at the time-abusive parents, and how could they mistreat the cutie pies, etc. Then the public became enlightened with the reality that thousands of inner-city kids are left home alone in fatherless homes, or left with an aunt or grandmother, who sometimes lose track of who is being taken care of when, and the perception was that a large fuss was made over two cute white upper-middle-class tykes because they were not poor minority kids.
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"Ferchrissakes I am not Jewish..."- Darth Rotor "Well, my nipples are pink. I've never looked at my own butt-hole, but I hope it's pink too." Mycroft "In the military, a gay man might see a wiener, and we all know that when a gay man sees a wiener, he goes into an uncontrollable frenzy of lust."- Marquis de Carabas |
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#10 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Jul 2006
Posts: 13,415
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__________________
"Reality is what's left when you cease to believe." Philip K. Dick |
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#11 |
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Cythraul Enfys
Join Date: May 2006
Posts: 28,916
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By the same token, my first assistance attempt - in my teens- involved an older black woman who had fallen - I sssisted her up, checked to see that she was ok and went on my way. Was stopped by a younger black man who thanked me - was not hesitant with her but reluctant to be thanked - it is what I do. Not thanks or notice (so why am I telling it here - because only one person on this forum knows who I am and I am not worried about that person passing it on - and it is anecdotal but like a lot of other people I suspect). The next two (non-military) were both adult males who had fallen/were not reasonably concious who I put my recent Red Cross First Aid training to use on re: checking if breathing, able to talk, etc. The first was apparently drunk and police observing took over. The second collapsed in the door of a porn store and I checked him while the clerk called police/med. They took over. 3times, no concern about rewards. People should help people if they are able to, And fortunately, a lot of the people here - as well as others I know - will do exactly that. Just part of being human.
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#12 |
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Anti-homeopathy illuminati member
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: UK
Posts: 26,559
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#13 |
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Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Monkey
Posts: 30,071
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Ah, but thanks to psychology, you cannot state with certainty that the thought of advantage didn't lurk in your subconscious, influencing your actions. Perhaps the old lady reminded you of your grandmother, and in the murky depths of your psyche you were hoping for ribbon candy and quarters.
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One cannot expect wisdom to flow from a pumpkin. |
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#14 |
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Salted Sith Cynic
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: Rat cheer
Posts: 34,255
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Try this. Be really depressed. Be down. Then, go and help someone else who you see is in trouble. You feel better already. Posts above for possible "in the end, physics" contributions to that feeling. DR |
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Helicopters don't so much fly as beat the air into submission. "Jesus wept, but did He laugh?"--F.H. Buckley____"There is one thing that was too great for God to show us when He walked upon our earth ... His mirth." --Chesterton__"If the barbarian in us is excised, so is our humanity."--D'rok__ "I only use my gun whenever kindness fails."-- Robert Earl Keen__"Sturgeon spares none.". -- The Marquis |
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#15 |
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Graduate Poster
Join Date: Jan 2006
Posts: 1,666
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Because they want to live. Do I need further reasons?
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#16 |
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Satan's Helper
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: NYC
Posts: 32,009
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#17 |
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Gentleman of leisure
Tagger
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Planet Earth
Posts: 17,179
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Mining companies should spend big $ to rescue trapped miners because
1. It improves morale 2. It improves employee employer relationships (or at least does not damage them) 3. The miners might be willing to take minor risks which will improve profit for the company. |
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dddffffpppqqqq Want to use your computer for something that will make society better? See this thread for details Folding@home |
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#18 |
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NLH
Join Date: Oct 2002
Posts: 25,885
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Because saving people who are not in danger is annoying for all concerned?
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#19 |
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Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Monkey
Posts: 30,071
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__________________
One cannot expect wisdom to flow from a pumpkin. |
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#20 |
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Cythraul Enfys
Join Date: May 2006
Posts: 28,916
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#21 |
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Girl
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: London EC1
Posts: 11,825
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Good proximate reasons but they beg the question of why such reactions have developed. To which the survival advantage of reciprocal giving of assistance mentioned by Gord in Toronto seems to be a good answer.
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#22 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Jul 2003
Location: WA USA
Posts: 4,101
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A while back when my wife and I were watching the Holloway case unfold on TV, my wife asked me if the media would make a big fuss if she disappeared. I had to smile and tell her that since she was a middle-aged, short, dark, plain looking Thai girl, the media would ignore her unless she was one of Paris Hilton's missing friends. She could not help but notice that it is the young cute blond girls getting most of the attention in the media.
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#23 |
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View clearer from above.
Join Date: Jul 2007
Posts: 8,371
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If a behavior results in inreased genetic fitness of the individual (or group) it will probably be selected for.
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#24 |
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Graduate Poster
Join Date: Jan 2006
Posts: 1,666
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There's the well understood biological reason for empathy as an adaptation, and there's good "game theory" reasons as listed above. There's even the "because some other people value them" reason. However, I think of other's lives as just as worth saving, for the same reasons, as my own. I tend to think people are worth saving because they don't want to die. Because, if they die, everything they've done, their dreams, their connections, are all gone forever.
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#25 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Jul 2006
Posts: 13,415
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__________________
"Reality is what's left when you cease to believe." Philip K. Dick |
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#26 |
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New Blood
Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 10
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What about good old-fashioned (maybe Catholic) guilt?
What if I didn't approach the guy on the floor at the bus-stop and I was the only person in the vicinity who knew CPR and he died because I was selfish. I would be wracked with guilty feelings. In fact, this happened to me: I approached the guy on the floor at the bus-stop and he told me to "f**k off". In my professional opinion he was cured. |
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#27 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: SW Florida
Posts: 4,062
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Reminds me of the time I saw the guy in front of me at a stoplight having some sort of seizure. His arms and head were flailing all over the place. I got out to see if I could put his car in park before he rolled into the intersection or something. Then I heard the music.
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#28 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Jul 2004
Posts: 3,749
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#29 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Aug 2002
Location: Blanchester, OH
Posts: 4,930
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Come on. When you see a child drowning and you instinctly dive in to pull them out - and the vast majority of us would do that - you certainly are not doing the social calculus that you describe. This idea that people don't do things without "reasons" for doing them is incredibly silly. That is part of the reason I find all these discussions about morality so tedious. It is obvious except to a complete moron that people in general are put together in such as way as to naturally care for and about each other. That isn't the only way they are put together, but it is certainly a fundamental aspect of being human. We also have other aspects which are not so beneficial. Hating and loving are both completely human and do not need to be taught.
I think the kind of thinking on which such discussions are based feed into the idiocy of religion and the idea that our actions are all reactions to the opinion that we think "God" or the universe might of us. For some people the substitute for God is society and they hold to the idea that our sensibilities are molded by society. Society certainly can and does effect who we are and how we behave, but we have natural reactions to things that do not come from being taught or guided or socialized. |
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Wasting away in Blanchester. ![]() |
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#30 |
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Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Monkey
Posts: 30,071
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__________________
One cannot expect wisdom to flow from a pumpkin. |
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#31 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Japan
Posts: 15,743
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(DPM)
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“Some men are born mediocre, some men achieve mediocrity, and some men have mediocrity thrust upon them. With Major Major it had been all three.” ― Joseph Heller, Catch-22 |
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#32 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Japan
Posts: 15,743
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For the reward. Increased or reinforced social standing and admiration, at least. There is a payoff.
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“Some men are born mediocre, some men achieve mediocrity, and some men have mediocrity thrust upon them. With Major Major it had been all three.” ― Joseph Heller, Catch-22 |
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#33 |
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Gentleman of leisure
Tagger
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Planet Earth
Posts: 17,179
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A variation on the theme. Why am I a fire warden, whose job it is to save everyone on the floor in any type of emergency where life is at risk?
1. For the training. Amazing what I learn. 2. Supervisory experience. 3. Actually give ORDERS to my managers and expect they be obeyed (It happened. My manager tried to take a cup of coffee down the stairs. Told him to lose the coffee. He did). 4. I learn a lot. |
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__________________
dddffffpppqqqq Want to use your computer for something that will make society better? See this thread for details Folding@home |
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#34 |
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veretic
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: Aotearoa
Posts: 8,710
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These three ideas resonate with my hunch re the (seemingly) instinctive response to react immediately; practice for when it happens to me and/or those I hold dear (i.e. those most likely to influence the passing of my genes)
What doesn't kill you makes you stronger |
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Evolution and the rest of reality fascinates the be-jeebus out of me! |
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#36 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Queens, NY
Posts: 3,347
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Because if I didn't run around saving people, then I would look ridiculous wearing my red cape and matching boots in public, now wouldn't I?
Michael |
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"I want the kids in bed by nine, the dog fed, the yard watered and the gate locked. And get a note to the milkman NO MORE CHEESE!" |
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#37 |
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veretic
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: Aotearoa
Posts: 8,710
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Evolution and the rest of reality fascinates the be-jeebus out of me! |
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#38 |
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Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Monkey
Posts: 30,071
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__________________
One cannot expect wisdom to flow from a pumpkin. |
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#39 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Texas
Posts: 13,759
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Because we live in a place called "civilization". You should join us.
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It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it. - Aristotle Go to Heaven for the climate, Hell for the company. - Mark Twain |
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#40 |
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Satan's Helper
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: NYC
Posts: 32,009
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