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#81 |
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Lackey
Administrator / JREF Forum Liaison
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: South East, UK
Posts: 64,804
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If it were all so simple! If only there were evil people somewhere insidiously committing evil deeds, and it were necessary only to separate them from the rest of us and destroy them. But the line dividing good and evil cuts through the heart of every human being. And who is willing to destroy a piece of his own heart? - Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn 1918-2008
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#82 |
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TAM Chocolate Dispenser
Join Date: Sep 2003
Location: The Heart of Old Europe
Posts: 9,782
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Grand Master, Knights of the Question Mark Illusion: too good to be true - Reality: too true to be good Authors build castles in the sky, readers live in them and publishers collect the rent. - Maxim Gorki Folks enjoy a witch-hunt as long as they are on the blunt end of the pitchfork. - Suezoled You can't use logic to talk a man out of a position that he didn't use logic to get himself into - passed down by Nyarlathotep Kids these days are better than their parents since they constitute the newest edition, the beta version of our societies - Cleopatra You´ll have to accept the fact that some people are just plain nuts. - Paul C. Anagnostopolous |
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#83 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: London, UK
Posts: 2,277
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#84 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Aug 2011
Posts: 2,515
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Stop with how many people Marxism killed. Arguably capitalism has just as much blood on its hands. However, in terms of economic efficiency, capitalism is far better than communism, and when cheap labor is available it can also provide an affordable high standard of living. I would also like to add that Nazi Germany practice a commonly abused word in American politics "fascism." Fascism is the combination of state and corporate power under the guise of hyper nationalism. Fascism is indeed a nationalistic form of capitalism. So if you want to argue that Marxism is responsible for "x" amount of deaths then you must also argue that capitalism is also responsible for "x" amount of deaths. Not to mention the extermination or captivity of several hundreds of millions of indigenous deaths, ESPECIALLY when Leopold was over the Congo that was a humanitarian crisis if I ever saw one.
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"Tragedy seems to turn some people into morons." - Babbylonian |
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#85 |
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Lackey
Administrator / JREF Forum Liaison
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: South East, UK
Posts: 64,804
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No other mine would have taken him after his accident since he couldn't mine (that's ignoring the fact that it was usual at the time that if you were dismissed by any mine you would not be employed by another mine - blacklisting). But even prior to his accident his choice would have been between criminal activities, starving or taking any job he could. Which in the area pretty much meant a choice between the mill or pit.
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If it were all so simple! If only there were evil people somewhere insidiously committing evil deeds, and it were necessary only to separate them from the rest of us and destroy them. But the line dividing good and evil cuts through the heart of every human being. And who is willing to destroy a piece of his own heart? - Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn 1918-2008
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#86 |
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Philosopher
Join Date: Mar 2009
Posts: 9,851
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Well, then make up your mind, I should say. Either you care enough about the causes to blame Marxism and then yes, it matters if it actually was Marxism that caused it or what, or you don't care about the causes and then you can also stop it with the blaming Marxism as a cause. One or the other. Just doing canned talking points while refusing to be concerned with the actual causes and conditions isn't a valid analysis any way I want to slice it.
Not being interested in what caused it, but just wanting to link it to Marxism because it happened in an... erm... actually Stalinist state, is at best the guilt by association fallacy. The fact is that Stalin's brutality had nothing to do with Marxism. There isn't a single paragraph in Marx or even Lenin that says "starve one population to industrialize another", not the very least, because Marxism assumed that any country which switched to socialism would be already massively industrialized. What it does resemble however is other acts of oppressive dictators and puppet governments that happened regardless of political orientation. E.g., the genocide of ethnic Chinese in Indonesia in the mid 60's was done in the name of stopping communism, and definitely not by Marxists. E.g., the Phoenix Program in South Vietnam, with the US's blessing, actually demanded more people be killed (most without any trial or any checks to make sure they were even communists and not just revenge on political opponents) per capita and year than even Stalin's purges. And again it was done in the name of stopping communism. |
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#87 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 2,979
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Do you have any evidence that Hong Kong's economy grew BECAUSE of bootlegging? There are many, many countries that have little or no controls over knock-offs being produced, but none of them have experienced the incredible economic growth that Hong Kong has. What Hong Kong has, that the other countries don't is an economy ranked as the world's most free.
How? How do you feel that this motivation caused famine? Nope. In practice, pay in communist countries was not linked to performance...but instead to fulfillment of quotas that were not adequately researched, assigned or enforced. That's why hotels in China, for one example, tended to claim to be fully booked even when they were half-empty. You're also confusing the pre-communist stage that most "communist countries" were stuck in with the end-goal of Marxist theory. It's cute though, that in the process of arguing you're attempting to define socialism out of existence. |
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#88 |
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Godless Socialist
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Denmark
Posts: 7,600
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Are you being deliberately dense?
How about you explain the libertarian ideological merits in not banning food exports from a starving country. Or are you some kind of socialist that would have mitigated the starvation by interfering in the food merchants right to do business as they saw fit? |
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From each according to his ability, to each according to his need. -K. Marx. |
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#89 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Jun 2003
Posts: 26,222
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A consistent pattern of brutal oppression exists with every single Marxist revolution. Attempts to blame those consistent results on something other than their common feature of Marxism don't really interest me. It's just a way to avoid the obvious.
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Quite the coincidence we've got here. Maybe next time it will work out OK.
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"As long as it is admitted that the law may be diverted from its true purpose -- that it may violate property instead of protecting it -- then everyone will want to participate in making the law, either to protect himself against plunder or to use it for plunder. Political questions will always be prejudicial, dominant, and all-absorbing. There will be fighting at the door of the Legislative Palace, and the struggle within will be no less furious." - Bastiat, The Law |
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#90 |
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Godless Socialist
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Denmark
Posts: 7,600
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You get thinking about Allende and Pinochet, one were somewhat pink, the other a brutal dictator. Iran is another example.
I think you are getting confused because revolutions tend to be violent and most recent ones have been marxist inspired. They have also been big countries and there have been great effort to vilify* them in the west. If you abandoned the ideological bias you would likely find that all dictatorships abuse their populations and that facistoid capitalism is quite common among them. *And a tendency to ignore the excesses of allied dictatorships. |
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From each according to his ability, to each according to his need. -K. Marx. |
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#91 |
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Lackey
Administrator / JREF Forum Liaison
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: South East, UK
Posts: 64,804
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Could it be explained why Somali can't be used to illustrate problems with the ideology of libertarianism but Hong Kong can be used to illustrate the success of the ideology of libertarianism?
I thought the objection against using Somali is that there was no attempt to create a society based on the ideology of libertarianism? If that is so the same objection can be applied to Hong Kong i.e. there was no attempt to create a society based on the ideology of libertarianism. |
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If it were all so simple! If only there were evil people somewhere insidiously committing evil deeds, and it were necessary only to separate them from the rest of us and destroy them. But the line dividing good and evil cuts through the heart of every human being. And who is willing to destroy a piece of his own heart? - Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn 1918-2008
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#92 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Jun 2003
Posts: 26,222
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Umm... what?
This response makes no sense. It's like you're arguing with a totally different person, even though you quoted me. I've never claimed that only Marxists are brutal. I'm quite aware of the fact that dictatorships of pretty much every stripe are brutal. But the thing is, every single Marxist implementation ends up as a brutal dictatorship. The obvious conclusion is that there's something intrinsic to Marxism that leads it there every single time. You have not presented any counterargument to this argument of mine. As to capitalism, first off, capitalism is not synonymous with libertarianism, and this thread was started to compare Marxism with libertarianism, not capitalism. But even if we're comparing Marxism with capitalism, the fact is that capitalist implementations, while sometimes dictatorships, are frequently not. Capitalism may not preclude brutal oppression, but it's also quite clear (by many counterexamples) that such brutal oppression is in no way intrinsic to capitalism. And this distinguishes it from Marxism. |
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"As long as it is admitted that the law may be diverted from its true purpose -- that it may violate property instead of protecting it -- then everyone will want to participate in making the law, either to protect himself against plunder or to use it for plunder. Political questions will always be prejudicial, dominant, and all-absorbing. There will be fighting at the door of the Legislative Palace, and the struggle within will be no less furious." - Bastiat, The Law |
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#93 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Jun 2003
Posts: 26,222
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"As long as it is admitted that the law may be diverted from its true purpose -- that it may violate property instead of protecting it -- then everyone will want to participate in making the law, either to protect himself against plunder or to use it for plunder. Political questions will always be prejudicial, dominant, and all-absorbing. There will be fighting at the door of the Legislative Palace, and the struggle within will be no less furious." - Bastiat, The Law |
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#94 |
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Philosopher
Join Date: Mar 2009
Posts: 9,851
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As opposed to what? As opposed to your refusing to even discuss anything that could contradict your guilt by association attempt?
Requiring one to not notice that similar atrocities were committed by Diem, and by Sukarno, and by Papa Doc Duvalier, and by Augusto Pinochet, and by Ion Antonescu, and by a bunch of other self-proclaimed ANTI-communists. And for that matter that the only actual common denominator is unchecked power in the service of some agenda (which, again, for Stalin it wasn't even particularly about Marxism), rather than any particular economic ideology. But generally, by that logic, Stalin was a man, Mao was a man, Castro was a man, Che Guevara was a man, and Kim Il Sung was a man, and Mussolini was a man, and Papa Doc Duvalier was a man, and so on. Quite the coincidence you have there, eh? Do you understand now why you can't just pick whatever trait you wish and do a cum hoc ergo propter hoc? It keeps working that way because that's what happens when you give an extremist unchecked power, regardless of economic views. When someone is extremist enough about an ideology to lead an armed revolt or coup in its name, big whopping surprise if they still keep being an extremist afterwards. It worked just as well for any extremists, and any ideology, including - communism - anti-communism (see Augusto Pinochet in Chile and several others) - nationalism (see Papa Doc Duvalier in Haiti) - religion (see the Taliban or Iran) Etc. Tarring all Marxists with the same brush as Stalin and Mao is just as silly as tarring all right-wingers with the same brush as Pinochet, Sukharno and Diem. It is relevant if the actual common denominator in brutal dictatorships is something entirely different. |
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#95 |
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Lackey
Administrator / JREF Forum Liaison
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: South East, UK
Posts: 64,804
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__________________
If it were all so simple! If only there were evil people somewhere insidiously committing evil deeds, and it were necessary only to separate them from the rest of us and destroy them. But the line dividing good and evil cuts through the heart of every human being. And who is willing to destroy a piece of his own heart? - Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn 1918-2008
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#96 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Jun 2003
Posts: 26,222
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I would say so.
Does that surprise you? I said from the beginning that I think libertarianism fails in the real world. But I also said that the failure mechanism for libertarianism is completely different than the failure mechanism for ideologies like Marxism. Libertarian states will simply stop being libertarian. No bloodbath is necessary, people just start implementing non-libertarian policies and that's it. |
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"As long as it is admitted that the law may be diverted from its true purpose -- that it may violate property instead of protecting it -- then everyone will want to participate in making the law, either to protect himself against plunder or to use it for plunder. Political questions will always be prejudicial, dominant, and all-absorbing. There will be fighting at the door of the Legislative Palace, and the struggle within will be no less furious." - Bastiat, The Law |
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#97 |
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Godless Socialist
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Denmark
Posts: 7,600
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I were trying to point out how revolutions tend to be violent, and point to examples of elected "Marxist" who did not suppress their populations.
BTW: I understand libertarianism to be capitalism without a government to limit the excesses resulting from e.g. uneven power distribution between employer and employees. |
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From each according to his ability, to each according to his need. -K. Marx. |
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#98 |
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Lackey
Administrator / JREF Forum Liaison
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: South East, UK
Posts: 64,804
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__________________
If it were all so simple! If only there were evil people somewhere insidiously committing evil deeds, and it were necessary only to separate them from the rest of us and destroy them. But the line dividing good and evil cuts through the heart of every human being. And who is willing to destroy a piece of his own heart? - Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn 1918-2008
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#99 |
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Godless Socialist
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Denmark
Posts: 7,600
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From each according to his ability, to each according to his need. -K. Marx. |
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#100 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Jun 2003
Posts: 26,222
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I'd be fascinated to hear your explanation for why every single example of Marxism ends in violence and oppression. Please, do tell us all about how it's just a coincidence, it's never been done right, but next time they're sure to pull it off without all that violence.
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"As long as it is admitted that the law may be diverted from its true purpose -- that it may violate property instead of protecting it -- then everyone will want to participate in making the law, either to protect himself against plunder or to use it for plunder. Political questions will always be prejudicial, dominant, and all-absorbing. There will be fighting at the door of the Legislative Palace, and the struggle within will be no less furious." - Bastiat, The Law |
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#101 |
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Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Jun 2003
Posts: 26,222
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"As long as it is admitted that the law may be diverted from its true purpose -- that it may violate property instead of protecting it -- then everyone will want to participate in making the law, either to protect himself against plunder or to use it for plunder. Political questions will always be prejudicial, dominant, and all-absorbing. There will be fighting at the door of the Legislative Palace, and the struggle within will be no less furious." - Bastiat, The Law |
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#102 |
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Godless Socialist
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Denmark
Posts: 7,600
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From each according to his ability, to each according to his need. -K. Marx. |
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#103 |
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Terrestrial Intelligence
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: Terra Firma
Posts: 5,649
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Which word did I sneakily delete? I quoted "most". My quote was an exact quote, compare them again if you have to.
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Perhaps nothing is entirely true; and not even that! Multatuli |
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#104 |
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Godless Socialist
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Denmark
Posts: 7,600
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From each according to his ability, to each according to his need. -K. Marx. |
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#105 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 2,979
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No, I'm trying to understand your dense question. It's not always clear what your silly misunderstanding and assumptions are.
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#106 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 2,979
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Yes, and I did so in a thread called The Fundamental Myths of Liberal Economics. It's the very first myth. Re-read it and make an effort to understand and stop repeating it.
Originally Posted by Toke
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#107 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 2,979
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I'm going to explain this ONE point to you, because I'm not wasting my time when you fail, purposefully or otherwise, to grasp a single thing that's said to you, and attempt to bog down conversations with willful ignorance, and semantics that are ignorant of the definitions of the words you're trying to quibble over, then once the person has wasted their time linking you to definitions and sources, you try to ignore it and bring other useless nonsense. So I will EXPLAIN one thing and I will not move on until you demonstrate an understanding.
I said that they ran out of criminals to fill most of their prisons...you replied... "I live in the Netherlands. I even live in a town where recently a prison has been converted to a luxury hotel (the rooms are kinda small though). I still want to see your evidence that we have run out of criminals to fill our prisons... I was under the impression that the old prison was no longer used because of the big newly built prison just outside of town." You saying that you have a prison that was replaced in place of a new prison is NOT a response to my claim, because my claim does not make a statement about ALL PRISONS in the Netherlands. If I said "most cats chase mice" and you replied, "my cat doesn't," I would point out that is irrelevant because I was not making a claim that would be counter-evidenced by a SINGLE EXAMPLE. It's a waste of time and a failure to grasp the basic structure of how to respond to something someone says. On top of your "request for evidence" which is nothing but another tactic to waste someone's time since you refused to take 10 seconds to look it up.
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#108 |
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Godless Socialist
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Denmark
Posts: 7,600
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From each according to his ability, to each according to his need. -K. Marx. |
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#109 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 2,979
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Hong Kong shows the effects of a freer market. I also have questions about some libertarian and an-cap policies, ironically though I never get to discuss it very much because of all the strawmen. It wouldn't actually be feasible to have a real discussion of the libertarian theory's strengths and weaknesses on this board without banning or ignoring about a dozen or more people from the thread.
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#110 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 2,979
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No, it's not, actually, because I already saw your extraordinarily ignorant interpretation of libertarianism. It's not my role to waste my time teaching you things that you can find for yourself.
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#111 |
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Godless Socialist
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Denmark
Posts: 7,600
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I did read your "manifesto".
You are spewing a load of blather to avoid explaining why a million people starved to death in perfect accordance with your minimal government and trust in the marked and private charity instead of government intervention. (How would a good/bad government cause a potato blight?) |
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From each according to his ability, to each according to his need. -K. Marx. |
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#112 |
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Terrestrial Intelligence
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: Terra Firma
Posts: 5,649
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I said no such thing.
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The example of the prison in my home town is not a counter example; it is an example that might support your claim that prisons are being converted to other purposes. I fail to see why you are making such a big deal out of it.
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Perhaps nothing is entirely true; and not even that! Multatuli |
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#113 |
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Graduate Poster
Join Date: Apr 2011
Posts: 1,393
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Personally, I favor a mild socialism where there is private enterprise, but a safety net for health, retirement, and basic human dignity, and sufficient regulation to be certain that excess greed does not hurt the individuals or the society. It would be a balance of allowing financial incentives (exploiting the mild greed we all have) to encourage enterprise and creativity, but avoiding the excesses that lead to disasters. It's an approach that has worked pretty well in various forms, sometimes more capitalistic and sometimes more socialistic. Pretty boring, huh?
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#114 |
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Knave of the Dudes
Join Date: Jul 2010
Location: Communist Kingdom of Sweden
Posts: 7,415
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Disagreement begets progress. |
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#115 |
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Knave of the Dudes
Join Date: Jul 2010
Location: Communist Kingdom of Sweden
Posts: 7,415
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Marxism with modifications, i.e. social democracy, has worked well in this placec called "Europe". There's good reason for why most social democrats don't call themselves Marxist and that's because they disagreed with Marx on a few key issues, but also because people like Lenin made Marxism a somewhat dirty word. Thus only the extremists would be willing to call themselves Marxist. You might argue that Social Democracy is not pure True McMarxism, but on the other hand Leninism, or god forbid, Juche, isn't either.
So what we really have is that Marxism with SOME modifications (e.g. regulated private sector) works terrifically, while Marxism with OTHER modifications (e.g. Lenin's vanguard) work terribly. |
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Disagreement begets progress. |
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#116 |
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Lackey
Administrator / JREF Forum Liaison
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: South East, UK
Posts: 64,804
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__________________
If it were all so simple! If only there were evil people somewhere insidiously committing evil deeds, and it were necessary only to separate them from the rest of us and destroy them. But the line dividing good and evil cuts through the heart of every human being. And who is willing to destroy a piece of his own heart? - Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn 1918-2008
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#117 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Aug 2011
Posts: 2,515
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"Tragedy seems to turn some people into morons." - Babbylonian |
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#118 |
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TAM Chocolate Dispenser
Join Date: Sep 2003
Location: The Heart of Old Europe
Posts: 9,782
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Grand Master, Knights of the Question Mark Illusion: too good to be true - Reality: too true to be good Authors build castles in the sky, readers live in them and publishers collect the rent. - Maxim Gorki Folks enjoy a witch-hunt as long as they are on the blunt end of the pitchfork. - Suezoled You can't use logic to talk a man out of a position that he didn't use logic to get himself into - passed down by Nyarlathotep Kids these days are better than their parents since they constitute the newest edition, the beta version of our societies - Cleopatra You´ll have to accept the fact that some people are just plain nuts. - Paul C. Anagnostopolous |
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#119 |
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Philosopher
Join Date: Mar 2009
Posts: 9,851
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Actually, no. The only Marxist who have come to power so far, really came to power via a bloody revolution that installed a dictator who's been leading the killing to that point. Whop-de-do big flipping surprise that they weren't nice guys.
But extrapolating from a biased and limited existing sample to every possible Marxist is bogus. E.g., equally in the ancient times you could say that each time the slaves overthrew their masters, it ended up a chaotic bloodbath, so clearly it's wrong to not continue slavery. Every single example they had, was supporting that idea. Extrapolating would still be false though, as history later showed. E.g., in the 18'th century you could conclude that every railroad ever tried (A) is slower and smellier than a horse, and (B) unprofitable for carrying people. But you now know that an extrapolation would be false. E.g., in the early 20'th century one could conclude, and many HAVE concluded that it's impossible to make a car that's safe for people in an accident, because, you know, the human body tends to be more fragile than steel. Every car that had been ever tried, tended to be a deathtrap at any speed above what you could do on foot. But then it turns out that one can do things differently. An extrapolation based on what has been, would have still been wrong. But that's the whole point: that mode of failure is not specific to Marxism and has nothing to do with Marxism. The real moral is: don't install a dictator, regardless of ideology. Sure, if you can't figure out another way than a dictatorship for Marxism, then refrain from Marxism too, because you'll end up disliking the dictatorship real fast. But that's a different issue at its heart than Marxist vs non-Marxist. It's simply dictatorship vs democracy. |
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#120 |
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Godless Socialist
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Denmark
Posts: 7,600
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Yes, and there seem to be general agreement that a mixed economy is the way to go, as the two extremes works rather poorly.
As for the topic. Ziggurat is arguing that marxism is by far the worst due to spectacular failures of the dictatorships trying it. Egarrett appear to argue that libertarianism would actually work well, in spite of history showing otherwise. |
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From each according to his ability, to each according to his need. -K. Marx. |
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