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#1 |
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121.92-meter mutant fire-breathing lizard-thingy
Join Date: Nov 2009
Location: Northern St. Louis County, Missouri.
Posts: 13,363
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How would religion be different if...
...nobody was allowed to be of higher rank than the village priest or monk?
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__________________
World War II Diplomatic and Political Resources Hyperwar, WWII Military History Kido Butai did not transmit. 木戸舞台は、無線メッセージを送信しませんでした |
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#2 |
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Guest
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 11,853
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#3 |
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121.92-meter mutant fire-breathing lizard-thingy
Join Date: Nov 2009
Location: Northern St. Louis County, Missouri.
Posts: 13,363
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__________________
World War II Diplomatic and Political Resources Hyperwar, WWII Military History Kido Butai did not transmit. 木戸舞台は、無線メッセージを送信しませんでした |
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#5 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Apr 2007
Posts: 4,646
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It would probably be more like congregationalist religions such as AvalonXQ's...
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__________________
Simple probability tells us that we should expect coincidences, and simple psychology tells us that we'll remember the ones we notice... |
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#6 |
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121.92-meter mutant fire-breathing lizard-thingy
Join Date: Nov 2009
Location: Northern St. Louis County, Missouri.
Posts: 13,363
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But it wouldn't dominate society so much?
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__________________
World War II Diplomatic and Political Resources Hyperwar, WWII Military History Kido Butai did not transmit. 木戸舞台は、無線メッセージを送信しませんでした |
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#7 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2011
Location: Netherlands
Posts: 2,240
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I think it would, chiefly because the highest authority would be a local who knows everyone. If that authority has most people in his/her grasp, then being subversive is much harder than when reporting of subversiveness has to go through some bureaucratic governing body.
Then again, I don't have the benefit (read misfortune) of experiencing such a situation, so I don't know exactly how that would work. The main thing is that if the highest rank is a local one, then it's much easier for that person to get too infatuated with that power than when he's just the local branch of a bigger governing body. |
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If autism is a "living death", does that make me a zombie? If so, that'd be great. Just don't get your brain in my general vicinity. |
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#8 |
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121.92-meter mutant fire-breathing lizard-thingy
Join Date: Nov 2009
Location: Northern St. Louis County, Missouri.
Posts: 13,363
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__________________
World War II Diplomatic and Political Resources Hyperwar, WWII Military History Kido Butai did not transmit. 木戸舞台は、無線メッセージを送信しませんでした |
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#9 |
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Guest
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 11,853
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I've been a member of congregationalist churches all my life. While they certainly have their problems, the individuals who occupy the eldership (that is, the men who lead the church) are intentionally selected as older father figures.
The positions don't pay anything; to the contrary, in money as well as time the elders are often some of the more significant benefactors (although this is not always the case; I have known elders at all income levels). The fact is that, at least in the case of the churches I've been a member with, the primary practical purpose of the church is threefold: First, it provides local emotional support, an "extended family" atmosphere, for the regular members. Second, it administers significant charitable resources, particularly money and food. Third, it funds and supports missionary efforts. The primary power of the eldership, other than some general ability to exalt or chasten people from a social perspective, is to act as mediators and counselors when Christians have conflicts with each other, or personal emotional issues. That ability, the sort of wisdom and respect that we expect of our older parents and grandparents, is what they are primarily selected for, and what they spend most of their time doing outside of making day-to-day policy decisions like how often to vacuum the auditorium and which hymnal to use. Does the role have power? Absolutely. Can it be abused? Absolutely. I've seen it. But the neat thing about a voluntary church system like what we have in the States is that if the power is being abused, people will leave. That doesn't just depopulate the church; it also defunds it. It's an excellent safety valve against a system that is otherwise entirely authoritarian in structure. EDIT: One useful clarification -- there is no such thing as a church with only one elder. There must always be a plurality; that is a basic rule. And the person up there preaching every Sunday is a paid minister, an employee of the church who has no spiritual authority over its membership (although in practice the pulpit provides him at least some influence). So the leadership structure isn't precisely what most people expect. |
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#10 |
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Medusa
Join Date: Dec 2011
Location: Scotland, Yurp
Posts: 1,618
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Church of Scotland. They don't have archbishops in fancy dress etc like the Church of England and no pope sitting on millions while members starve, like the RCs. All the ministers are equal and they have an annual assembly to choose one to be the Moderator for the following year.
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Whilst I am anti-religion, and becoming more so thanks to JREF, I feel that if people must have religion, then the CofS is an example of one of the better ones. People aren't in it for the money or the glory. I've never heard of any child abuse, although a few ministers have run off with one of the congregation . With normal people becoming moderator, and only for a year, there's no incentive to be power crazy like the pope. They don't breath brimstone and they don't make maniacal proclamations of hatred like a lot of USA woo believers.Don't ask me about their woo, I think it's the usual stuff, but my Uncle was moderator a few years ago and of all the religious people I have ever met, he is the one I respect most. He is a kind and loving man and epitomises everything that a christian should be. But don't tell him I said that
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__________________
The greatest enemy of knowledge is not ignorance, it is the illusion of knowledge. Stephen Hawking
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#11 |
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Philosopher
Join Date: Aug 2007
Posts: 8,569
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Clearly you've never heard of Baptists, Evangelicals, and non-denominational Protestants. They come in all shapes and sizes, each congregation is a law until itself, and there's almost no vertical org structure at all. And yet... their voices are heard everywhere.
Indeed, I'd say that the RCC is actually the anomaly, as religious factions go. Most religions manage to dominate society to a much greater extent with a mere fraction of the megalithicity. |
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#12 |
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Appearance of intelligence
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: Vancouver
Posts: 3,176
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What, no women? I think that could certainly be classified as a problem.
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#13 |
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Philosopher
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Bay of Islands NZ
Posts: 5,843
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#14 |
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Guest
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 11,853
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#15 |
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Guest
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 11,853
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#16 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Finland
Posts: 3,175
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#17 |
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Guest
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 11,853
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Now, be careful. Many of these groups do have national leaderships that make policy decisions, as well as a centralized certification for clergy that often extends to clergy being assigned to churches as needed. So I'd say there's substantial hierarchy above the local level in many cases.
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#18 |
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Appearance of intelligence
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: Vancouver
Posts: 3,176
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#19 |
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121.92-meter mutant fire-breathing lizard-thingy
Join Date: Nov 2009
Location: Northern St. Louis County, Missouri.
Posts: 13,363
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__________________
World War II Diplomatic and Political Resources Hyperwar, WWII Military History Kido Butai did not transmit. 木戸舞台は、無線メッセージを送信しませんでした |
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#20 |
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Philosopher
Join Date: Aug 2007
Posts: 8,569
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And I was born in Portugal. Doesn't mean I know much about it, though.
But if you are familiar with the highly-influential-yet-not-particularly-hierarchical denominations that pervade much of the US, then I'm confused as to why you think a lack of hierarchy would result in a lack of influence.
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Most major religions seem to have achieved substantial influence with only a fraction of the hierarchical infrastructure the RCC has established. The megalithic org structure of the RCC doesn't seem to me to be typical of religious establishments. The only ones I can think of that even come close is the Eastern Orthodox Church, and the CoE. If it's not typical, I would say it's anomalous. Why was it so important to you to reject that possibility without even considering it? |
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#21 |
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Philosopher
Join Date: Aug 2007
Posts: 8,569
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And many of these groups do not have national leaderships, etc. There's certainly no overarching hierarchical structure that encompasses all Baptists, for example--quite the opposite! Likewise for Evangelicals, who may not even be a homogenous Christian subculture so much as a convenient byword. And non-denominational Protestants, almost by definition, aren't going to have much--if any--hierarchy outside their local congregation*.
-- * Take the churches I grew up in, for example. Their hierarchies had maybe three tiers at most: congregants, leaders (pastors, sunday school teachers, etc.), board of directors. Some of them tended more towards a "strong leader" form of governance, others towards a "strong board" form of governance. None of them recognized any higher religious authority than themselves. Indeed, the reason I grew up in a succession of churches is that even the individual congregants didn't see themselves as being subject to a particular hierarchy--each was their own religious authority, choosing for themselves which church they would attend from time to time. At least one of the churches I attended didn't even look for leaders that had been recognized by any outside agency. At any given time, the majority of the pastoral staff had never been to seminary or obtained any kind of relevant accreditation. The board itself was the only arbiter of qualifications. On all three continents where I've spent any significant amount of time, churches like this have been both commonplace and influential. So, to answer the OP, I don't think the anomalous megalith that is the RCC is as much a factor in religious influence as he might expect. |
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#22 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Dec 2010
Posts: 4,250
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__________________
I don't trust atoms. They make up everything. |
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#23 |
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Muse
Join Date: Apr 2010
Location: America! (F, yeah!)
Posts: 666
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__________________
When I think about woo, I detect myself. |
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#24 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Jul 2011
Location: Sweden
Posts: 2,350
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It would be a lot more diverse, as it would not be possible to declare a common dogma at a larger level. For example, followers of religion X would agree on a few core points, but not much beyond that.
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__________________
"Faith is the surrender of the mind; it’s the surrender of reason, it’s the surrender of the only thing that makes us different from other mammals. It’s our need to believe, and to surrender our skepticism and our reason, our yearning to discard that and put all our trust or faith in someone or something, that is the sinister thing to me. Of all the supposed virtues, faith must be the most overrated." - Christopher Hitchens |
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#25 |
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121.92-meter mutant fire-breathing lizard-thingy
Join Date: Nov 2009
Location: Northern St. Louis County, Missouri.
Posts: 13,363
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__________________
World War II Diplomatic and Political Resources Hyperwar, WWII Military History Kido Butai did not transmit. 木戸舞台は、無線メッセージを送信しませんでした |
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#26 |
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Critical Thinker
Join Date: Jan 2007
Posts: 300
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#27 |
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Banned
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: Newbury, Berkshire
Posts: 10,242
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#28 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Mar 2008
Posts: 4,173
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__________________
Gamemaster: "A horde of rotting zombies is shambling toward you. The sign over the door says 'Accounting'" |
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#29 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2011
Location: Netherlands
Posts: 2,240
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__________________
If autism is a "living death", does that make me a zombie? If so, that'd be great. Just don't get your brain in my general vicinity. |
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#30 |
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Guest
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 11,853
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#31 |
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Guest
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 11,853
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#32 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Dec 2010
Posts: 4,250
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That's an exception. In general, Muslims have no higher authorities than Imams. And, even then, they're not really considered to be authorities in the sense that they can dictate other Muslims' behaviours, they're just people who are more knowledgeable about Islam and so can speak with authority about the interpretation of it. Muslims, in general, are advised that they have a personal relationship with Allah and that they should make up their own minds about how to behave, and if they are told to behave in a way that seems wrong to them, that they should do what they think is right, not what anybody else has told them.
It's about as leaderless as a religion gets. |
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I don't trust atoms. They make up everything. |
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#33 |
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Illuminator
Join Date: Mar 2008
Posts: 4,173
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__________________
Gamemaster: "A horde of rotting zombies is shambling toward you. The sign over the door says 'Accounting'" |
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#34 |
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Philosopher
Join Date: Aug 2007
Posts: 8,569
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No doubt. But the Protestant churches in general (including the Southern Baptists) are pretty influential in their own right, even though none of their myriad factions enjoys even a fraction of the hierarchical establishment of the RCC.
And other posters have given numerous other examples of religions that are highly influential in society, without the kind of hierarchy the RCC enjoys. Maybe I would understand you better if you defined some terms. For example, what exactly do you mean by "[religion] wouldn't dominate society so much"? To me, it seems like a lot of religions are extremely influential in society, even though their hierarchies are almost flat, compared to the RCC org structure. Do you disagree?
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#35 |
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Philosopher
Join Date: Aug 2007
Posts: 8,569
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Right. But he's looking at the RCC specifically in the context of the question: does megalithic hierarchy lead to substantial social influence?
Since a number of counter-examples have been given, we may reasonably suspect that megalithic hierarchies are possibly incidental to religious influence on society. |
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#36 |
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Philosopher
Join Date: Aug 2007
Posts: 8,569
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#37 |
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Guest
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 11,853
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That's true. I guess the question becomes, why does he think that a congregationalist RCC would be fundamentally different from all of these other congregationalist Christian groups?
Or to put it another way, if you want to start with a whale and figure out what it would be like if it lived on land, why not look at existing land mammals? |
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#38 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Jul 2011
Location: Sweden
Posts: 2,350
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__________________
"Faith is the surrender of the mind; it’s the surrender of reason, it’s the surrender of the only thing that makes us different from other mammals. It’s our need to believe, and to surrender our skepticism and our reason, our yearning to discard that and put all our trust or faith in someone or something, that is the sinister thing to me. Of all the supposed virtues, faith must be the most overrated." - Christopher Hitchens |
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#39 |
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Philosopher
Join Date: Aug 2007
Posts: 8,569
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#40 |
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Master Poster
Join Date: Feb 2011
Location: Netherlands
Posts: 2,240
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__________________
If autism is a "living death", does that make me a zombie? If so, that'd be great. Just don't get your brain in my general vicinity. |
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