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#1 |
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Obsessed with Reality
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: Santiago, Chile
Posts: 4,350
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Questions on Wireless Networking
First of all, my apologies if the subject has been already addressed, I don't visit this forum often.
I purchased this wireless router with the purpose of setting up a home wireless network. The whole thing is simple: I have a wired desktop computer and a wireless laptop one. Questions are (answers for a dummy, please!): 1) How can I set up a password to the network to prevent bandwidth theft?. Does it have to do with Windows OS or with the router set up program?. 2) If I leave my network password-unprotected, is it possible that others (neighbours) see what I'm typing on a given moment and/or steal info from my hard drives?. Thanks in advance! PS I know the answers are somewhere on manuals and on the internet, but I don't have the time/patience to go through convoluted explanations. |
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"Well, I've never discussed it before on the forum, but, Patricio, you're the real reason I didn't show up at TAM I. Once I found out you were going, I cancelled all my plans, knowing that you would likely hunt me down and ask me questions about English language usage. I finally decided that I wouldn't be able to handle the pressure of your questions ..." - Mr. Skinny on 5th April 2007. |
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#2 |
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Question Everything
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Facing the unfaceable
Posts: 12,259
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Difficult to answer as worded - all wireless adapters and routers support encryption (WEP), but that's so weak it's not really worth the effort. Can you give explicit information about the PC and router?
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"All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing." - Edmund Burke, British Statesman and Philosopher, 1729-1797 "Cheeky Monkey!" - Chillzero "Daft Sausage!" - Tkingdoll "Context is everything, and sophistry will not protect you." - chillzero |
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#3 |
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Innocent bystander
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: UK
Posts: 2,111
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I think I have the same router as you.
How far have you got? Is it wired up yet? Is is connected to teh internet? Is it supposed to be? The instructions aren't too complicated, IIRC. Both... It is well worth encrypting your network, especially if it is to be connected to the 'net. I personally use WEP. |
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'As notable chicken superior court judge Sir Peckpeck Eatsbugs-Smythe once said, "the only thing we have to fear is space lizards with atom ray guns from beyond the moon." As true today as when it was said.' - TragicMonkey |
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#4 |
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Obsessed with Reality
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: Santiago, Chile
Posts: 4,350
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Yeah, it's quite possible that it is not worded properly, but I think it has nothing to do with encryption.
Let me give you an example: my laptop computer, equipped with a wireless internet card, tells me that there is a wireless network available nearby (my neighbour's), but when attempting to connect it will ask me for a password. So my basic question is: how can I set up a password-protected network, same as my neighbour's? Thanks for your reply, BTW .
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"Well, I've never discussed it before on the forum, but, Patricio, you're the real reason I didn't show up at TAM I. Once I found out you were going, I cancelled all my plans, knowing that you would likely hunt me down and ask me questions about English language usage. I finally decided that I wouldn't be able to handle the pressure of your questions ..." - Mr. Skinny on 5th April 2007. |
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#5 |
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Muse
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Orlando
Posts: 942
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I've set up this same router for my next-door neighbor. btw, I hate D-Link's router configuration interface. I find it most un-user friendly.
Anyway, to help prevent bandwidth theft, set up WPA and make sure you disable SSID broadcasting. Also limit wireless access to specific computers by MAC ID. That will stop everyone except the most determined from jumping on your network. You will have to configure both the router and your computer for WPA and you'll need to obtain the MAC ID from the laptop so you can enter that information into the router. Knowing the quirks of this particular router, you'll also want to ensure that you have the latest firmware update prior to configuring it. Previous firmware had a penchant for screwing up DHCP. If you want your network to be secure, there is no fast and easy setup method. You should read the manual and do some research on configuring a wireless network. If you don't have that patience, PM me with any questions you might have and I'll help out where I can. |
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#6 |
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Obsessed with Reality
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: Santiago, Chile
Posts: 4,350
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__________________
"Well, I've never discussed it before on the forum, but, Patricio, you're the real reason I didn't show up at TAM I. Once I found out you were going, I cancelled all my plans, knowing that you would likely hunt me down and ask me questions about English language usage. I finally decided that I wouldn't be able to handle the pressure of your questions ..." - Mr. Skinny on 5th April 2007. |
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#7 |
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Obsessed with Reality
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: Santiago, Chile
Posts: 4,350
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__________________
"Well, I've never discussed it before on the forum, but, Patricio, you're the real reason I didn't show up at TAM I. Once I found out you were going, I cancelled all my plans, knowing that you would likely hunt me down and ask me questions about English language usage. I finally decided that I wouldn't be able to handle the pressure of your questions ..." - Mr. Skinny on 5th April 2007. |
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#8 |
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Muse
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Orlando
Posts: 942
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If you want to do it the easy way and keep the vast majority of people from stealing bandwidth, simply disable SSID broadcasting. That will prevent the router from making your network visible to anyone within the reception area. Also, with that particular D-Link model, you can reduce the signal output. On the router configuration page, click on the Performance button/Advanced tab. At the very bottom there's a drop-down list for "Antenna transmit power." The default is 100% but you can reduce to a significantly lower power so the broadcast range doesn't go much beyond the walls of your flat.
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Last edited by Apollyon; 16th August 2006 at 01:31 PM. Reason: added "Advanced Tab" for clarification |
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#9 |
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Philosopher
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: Denver, CO
Posts: 5,014
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Not sure about D-Links, but most routers have an access list. Just add your two computers to the access list and no other devices can connect to it.
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__________________
|¦¦|¦ |¦||||¦|||¦||¦¦|¦|||||||¦|¦¦¦¦|¦¦¦¦||¦|¦|¦¦|¦ |¦¦|¦ He who doubts victory has already lost the battle. Below the navel there is neither religion nor truth.
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#10 |
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Innocent bystander
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: UK
Posts: 2,111
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I will assume your router is exactly the same as mine.
Do you know your router's IP address? If not, it's porbably 192.168.1.1 (as mine is). Go there. You should get a login. Do so (password & username is probably "admin" unless you've changed it). Click "setup" tab. Click "wireless". Under "security" select either WEP or WPA. Enter an encryption key (in Hex) and remember it/record in a safe place. Think of a nice name for your network, and enter it under "SSID". Boot up laptop. When you try to connect to your network, it should ask for your key. You can also play around with various other settings on the router from this. Hope this helps. If the passwords/IP don't work, read your manual... ETA: while you're in there, change the password for the router, by clicking on tools>user management. |
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'As notable chicken superior court judge Sir Peckpeck Eatsbugs-Smythe once said, "the only thing we have to fear is space lizards with atom ray guns from beyond the moon." As true today as when it was said.' - TragicMonkey |
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#11 |
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Philosopher
Join Date: Aug 2001
Posts: 9,869
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I have been told that it is a relatively simple matter to determine an SSID even if it is "blocked". I wonder if it is worth the loss of convenience of automatically detecting the network as you set it up; since it adds little marginal security.
Remember that MAC addresses can be spoofed, and so if you use that method you'll want to (as Smike said) make sure your configuration is password protected also. (or, conveniently, most will let you simply require that a computer be wired into the router to change or view the configuration--useful if you have no intention of remotely controlling your router.) WPA/TKIP is decent security and will be the major thing keeping people off your network. Choose a password that nobody is likely to guess, mix it up with capital & small letters, and throw in a number or two... |
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#12 |
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Muse
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Orlando
Posts: 942
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If someone is smart enough to sniff your wireless packets and determine your SSID after its disabled, it's unlikely any defense is going to protect your wireless network, even WPA and MAC address access lists.
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#13 |
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Philosopher
Join Date: Aug 2001
Posts: 9,869
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#14 |
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Muse
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Orlando
Posts: 942
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It is easier. My point, which I should have stated more clearly, was that if someone has bothered to learn how to sniff local wireless network packets for SSIDs they likely know how to break encryption as well.
I shouldn't have used the word "smart" earlier either as a person doesn't have to be particularly smart to learn those things. |
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#15 |
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Obsessed with Reality
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: Santiago, Chile
Posts: 4,350
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After a few set-backs I got the thing to work. I appreciate your help, folks. It was very useful.
Apollyon, There's no "Performance" tab on the router configuration page. There's the "Advanced" tab, but no mention of the SSID in there. Smike, Your directions were spot-on. Now my laptop shows a padlock icon on the "View Wireless Networks" section, and it says "security-enabled wireless network". I was asked to enter the password (and retype it) only on the first reboot. I figure the password is "remembered" by the laptop so I don't have to type it everytime I turn it on.
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__________________
"Well, I've never discussed it before on the forum, but, Patricio, you're the real reason I didn't show up at TAM I. Once I found out you were going, I cancelled all my plans, knowing that you would likely hunt me down and ask me questions about English language usage. I finally decided that I wouldn't be able to handle the pressure of your questions ..." - Mr. Skinny on 5th April 2007. |
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#16 |
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Muse
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Orlando
Posts: 942
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Unless the interface has changed, there should be a Performance button on the left of the application window, the lowest one on the left side. Clicking on that button should bring up an Advanced tab, though you may have to click on the Advanced tab to make it the active tab.
On that tab is the setting used to adjust the output strength of your antenna. You can limit the signal propagation so it doesn't leak too far past you flat walls. If you're good enough friends with your neighbors, maybe they'll allow you to test out the best setting so you get a decent signal in your flat but your neighbors don't get a signal in theirs? The best wireless security is preventing others from intercepting your signal in the first place. |
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#17 |
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Philosopher
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: Denver, CO
Posts: 5,014
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I'd like to add, if someone is THAT desperate for a wireless network they will just move on to an easier one. Unless they are specifically after data on your network they won't stick around too long to keep trying, there is, unfortunately, no shortage of unsecured wireless networks to hook up to.
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__________________
|¦¦|¦ |¦||||¦|||¦||¦¦|¦|||||||¦|¦¦¦¦|¦¦¦¦||¦|¦|¦¦|¦ |¦¦|¦ He who doubts victory has already lost the battle. Below the navel there is neither religion nor truth.
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#18 |
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Obsessed with Reality
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: Santiago, Chile
Posts: 4,350
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Ah, you are right. But the sequence for me is Advanced ---> Performance, then I get "enable-disable" option for SSID. Maybe I misunderstood your original message.
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__________________
"Well, I've never discussed it before on the forum, but, Patricio, you're the real reason I didn't show up at TAM I. Once I found out you were going, I cancelled all my plans, knowing that you would likely hunt me down and ask me questions about English language usage. I finally decided that I wouldn't be able to handle the pressure of your questions ..." - Mr. Skinny on 5th April 2007. |
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#19 |
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Muse
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Orlando
Posts: 942
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Sorry about that. I recalled the sequence incorrectly. It is the Advanced tab then the Performance button.
They might have changed some of the interface around. From what I remember Advanced-->Performance had a drop-down list box at the very bottom named "Antenna transmit power" and the default is 100%. Maybe they don't have that setting on yours or it's under Tools instead? I did a search and found an online guide that talks about that setting: http://www.speedguide.net/read_reviews.php?id=1628 http://www.speedguide.net/showpic.ph...erformance.jpg Your hardware revision might not permit you to adjust the signal strength. What router revision do you have? There are about 5 hardware revisions of this model. The revision designation is listed on a label on the bottom of the router. It will be something like "H/W Ver.: C1" if you have a C1 revision router. The SSID Broadcast setting used to be under Home-->Wireless. Is it somewhere else on yours? For now you should leave it enabled until everything else is properly configured to your liking. Once you've got the rest configured, change the SSID on the router (and disable the broadcast) and change network name accordingly the wireless configuration in Windows, just in case anyone picked up your SSID before you disabled it. |
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#20 |
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Muse
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Orlando
Posts: 942
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#21 |
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Obsessed with Reality
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: Santiago, Chile
Posts: 4,350
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I did a comprehensive search on the configuration site, and there's no "Antenna Transmit Power" option. Odd, because I get exactly the same screen (well, almost) as in your second link, but with the exception of the said option.
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Many thanks for your tips
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__________________
"Well, I've never discussed it before on the forum, but, Patricio, you're the real reason I didn't show up at TAM I. Once I found out you were going, I cancelled all my plans, knowing that you would likely hunt me down and ask me questions about English language usage. I finally decided that I wouldn't be able to handle the pressure of your questions ..." - Mr. Skinny on 5th April 2007. |
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#22 |
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Muse
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Orlando
Posts: 942
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Bummer that yours doesn't permit adjustment of signal strength. That's a handy little tool to have.
The F/W Ver.: 2.03 is the firmware version that shipped with the device. Under Tools there should be an option that checks for firmware updates. You might want to see if there's a firmware update available for your hardware version and do the update. A firmware update may enable the signal strength setting, but there are no guarantees. Regardless, it doesn't hurt to update the firmware to the latest available. |
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#23 |
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Philosopher
Join Date: Aug 2001
Posts: 9,270
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__________________
Rimmer: Look at her! Magnificent woman! Very prim, very proper, almost austere. Some people took her for cold, thought she was aloof. Not a bit of it. She just despised fools. Quite tragic, really, because otherwise I think we'd have got on famously. |
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#24 |
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Smelling fishy
Join Date: May 2004
Location: Home is wherever I'm with you
Posts: 26,461
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I don't have a wireless router yet, but I'm looking into getting one soon. Opinions?
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#25 |
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NLH
Join Date: Oct 2002
Posts: 25,885
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I have a Linksys54G no problems. It has a web configuration set up similar to that described here.
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#26 |
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ignoramus
Join Date: Apr 2003
Posts: 4,540
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__________________
www.stopsylvia.com |
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#27 |
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Muse
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: From the desert to the sea.
Posts: 564
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My Linksys WRT54G has also given me no problems for the several years I've had it.
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#28 |
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Scholar
Join Date: Nov 2006
Posts: 105
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Dlink,Netgear,Belkin seem to work for some people ok, but their processing power & throughput is not as good as Linksys products. We never get callbacks or callouts for Linksys. They are set & forget products. Regarding wireless security. If you are going to choose SSID or WEP & no MAC filtering. Turn off "File & Printer Sharing" & have a software FW as well. D2011 |
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