JREF Homepage Swift Blog Events Calendar $1 Million Paranormal Challenge The Amaz!ng Meeting Useful Links Support Us
James Randi Educational Foundation JREF Forum
Forum Index Register Members List Events Mark Forums Read Help

Go Back   JREF Forum » General Topics » General Skepticism and The Paranormal
Click Here To Donate

Notices


Welcome to the JREF Forum, where we discuss skepticism, critical thinking, the paranormal and science in a friendly but lively way. You are currently viewing the forum as a guest, which means you are missing out on discussing matters that are of interest to you. Please consider registering so you can gain full use of the forum features and interact with other Members. Registration is simple, fast and free! Click here to register today.

Tags epilepsy , cancer

Reply
Old 21st December 2006, 06:51 AM   #1
ottle
Muse
 
ottle's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Out to Lunch
Posts: 528
Seizure detecting dogs?

I've been hearing miscellaneous reportings of this in the news and am very curious if anyone has any information about whether this could be real.

http://www.workingdogs.com/vcepilepsy.htm

It seems plausible but I really haven't found much other than anecdotal evidence. I've also heard about cancer-sniffing dogs I want to believe that by the time I turn 40, I'll get a puppy to sniff my chest instead of having to deal with a mammogram!

I did find this article which seems to have done some homework and seems to be saying that it's rare, if at all possible.

http://www.uwsp.edu/psych/dog/LA/sapp1.htm

Anyone know of any studies that have been done on this?
ottle is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 21st December 2006, 09:17 AM   #2
Dogdoctor
Canis Doctorius
 
Dogdoctor's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Pacific Ocean
Posts: 14,329
People often act differently right before a siezure. Dogs can learn to detect that behavior. It's no big deal. As far as cancer sniffing dogs go there is no cancer smell but people with certain types of cancer may have a specific smell that can be detected by a dog trained to do so. The only thing I have heard that sounds very plausible is urinary tract cancer sniffing dogs.
__________________


Dogdoctor is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 21st December 2006, 09:20 AM   #3
casebro
Philosopher
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Posts: 6,887
Originally Posted by ottle View Post
..... I want to believe that by the time I turn 40, I'll get a puppy to sniff my chest instead of having to deal with a mammogram!
I hope that by the time you turn 40, I get to watch!
__________________
Please pardon me for having ideas, not facts.

Some have called me cynical, but I don't believe them.

It's not how many breaths you take. It's how many times you have been breathless that counts.
casebro is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 21st December 2006, 10:10 AM   #4
ottle
Muse
 
ottle's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Out to Lunch
Posts: 528
Originally Posted by casebro View Post
I hope that by the time you turn 40, I get to watch!
Even as I typed that, I knew it was a mistake...
ottle is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 21st December 2006, 10:13 AM   #5
ottle
Muse
 
ottle's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Out to Lunch
Posts: 528
Originally Posted by Dogdoctor View Post
People often act differently right before a siezure. Dogs can learn to detect that behavior. It's no big deal. As far as cancer sniffing dogs go there is no cancer smell but people with certain types of cancer may have a specific smell that can be detected by a dog trained to do so. The only thing I have heard that sounds very plausible is urinary tract cancer sniffing dogs.
Interesting - in some of the things I've read, people say that it's an innate ability, not something trainable. Others say that all dogs can detect seizures but not all dogs 'choose' to alert on them. I guess there's just a lot of random information out there that is being reported as fact... I hate that
ottle is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 21st December 2006, 10:16 AM   #6
casebro
Philosopher
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Posts: 6,887
Originally Posted by ottle View Post
Even as I typed that, I knew it was a mistake...
Life is good if you can afford to laugh at yourself.
__________________
Please pardon me for having ideas, not facts.

Some have called me cynical, but I don't believe them.

It's not how many breaths you take. It's how many times you have been breathless that counts.
casebro is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 21st December 2006, 10:24 AM   #7
Dogdoctor
Canis Doctorius
 
Dogdoctor's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Pacific Ocean
Posts: 14,329
Originally Posted by ottle View Post
Interesting - in some of the things I've read, people say that it's an innate ability, not something trainable. Others say that all dogs can detect seizures but not all dogs 'choose' to alert on them. I guess there's just a lot of random information out there that is being reported as fact... I hate that
I don't think it is any special talent and that you could train humans to do the same since the cues are visual. But it's cheaper to have a dog trained to do that. Some people can detect their own seizures coming on.
__________________


Dogdoctor is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 21st December 2006, 10:53 AM   #8
Katana
Illuminator
 
Katana's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2006
Posts: 4,894
Originally Posted by Dogdoctor View Post
I don't think it is any special talent and that you could train humans to do the same since the cues are visual. But it's cheaper to have a dog trained to do that. Some people can detect their own seizures coming on.
Plus, as far as cancers of the urinary tract, it's probably easier to train a dog to sniff your crotch than it would be to find a human willing to do so. Heck, that would be a dream job for a dog, no?

Or do they just sniff your pee pee?
__________________
"I think Katana is as big of a perv as the rest of us." - Dragonrock
"The rationality was there, and clear and concise. The condescention was hinted at and was like french onion dip on the perfect potato chip. Tasted like woo smackdown." - Fowlsound (aka Ducky, darnit)
"Katana is one quick shut-yo-mouth!" - JonnyFive
StopSylviaBrowne
Katana is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 21st December 2006, 11:39 AM   #9
Dogdoctor
Canis Doctorius
 
Dogdoctor's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Pacific Ocean
Posts: 14,329
I think the study I read was sniffing urine samples. It makes sense to me but the reliability was not great yet it was much better than chance.
__________________


Dogdoctor is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 21st December 2006, 02:51 PM   #10
kellyb
Illuminator
 
kellyb's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Tennessee. Ain't you jealous?
Posts: 4,475
It's never been proven in a really scientific way, but I personally think it's plausible.
There are really complex chemical reactions that go on when people have seizures. As soon as a seizure starts...even very small ones...opioid peptides start flooding your brain to shut the seizure down (as an example). It wouldn't surprise me if dogs can smell some of these chemical changes.

I also think dogs might be able to smell adrenaline increases in some round about way, and neurological weirdness in the temporal lobes definitely affects that.

And for a really far fetched possibility...I've read that canines have some kind of sensors in their noses that can detect small electromagnetic changes in the environment (some sort of evolutionary thunderstorm related thing)...so maybe something like that might play a role, as well.
Maybe. But that might just be pseudoscience alltogether about the electromagnetism thing and dogs that happened to make it into a book on animal behaviorism I read.
kellyb is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 21st December 2006, 03:29 PM   #11
meg
psychic reader
 
meg's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Kansas USA
Posts: 1,430
Here's a link about the dogs sniffing out bladder cancer, which says their rate of success in that experiment was 41%.

http://www.newscientist.com/article.ns?id=dn6440

Interestingly, that same page has a link to another story about experiments with giant rats being trained to sniff out TB.
__________________
"If once a man indulges himself in murder, very soon he comes to think little of robbing; and from robbing he next comes to drinking and sabbath-breaking, and from that to incivility and procrastination." - Thomas DeQuincey
meg is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 21st December 2006, 03:54 PM   #12
Dogdoctor
Canis Doctorius
 
Dogdoctor's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Pacific Ocean
Posts: 14,329
6 dogs trained for 7 months. If they trained a lot of dogs and picked the best ones they may get better reliability (or not). Often service dogs are weeded out from many who are put through the training.
__________________


Dogdoctor is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 21st December 2006, 04:02 PM   #13
Thitical Crinker
Thinker
 
Thitical Crinker's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Posts: 151
My ex-wife is a diabetic. We had a golden retriever that could detect when her sugar was low. I am sure it was a certain odor that Sadie recognized, then she would whine and lick my ex's hand. We knew to check her sugar when Sadie acted this way. She woke her up on more than one occasion in the middle of the night and would not leave her alone until she got her sugar back to normal.

As I said, I am sure it was an odor that caused this reaction, but how she learned to act upon it as she did, I have no idea.

Sadly, we had to put her down three years ago due to old age. I still miss my Sadie girl.
__________________
http://www.stopsylvia.com/
Thitical Crinker is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 21st December 2006, 04:48 PM   #14
Katana
Illuminator
 
Katana's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2006
Posts: 4,894
Dogs are wonderful (and that's coming from a cat lover).
__________________
"I think Katana is as big of a perv as the rest of us." - Dragonrock
"The rationality was there, and clear and concise. The condescention was hinted at and was like french onion dip on the perfect potato chip. Tasted like woo smackdown." - Fowlsound (aka Ducky, darnit)
"Katana is one quick shut-yo-mouth!" - JonnyFive
StopSylviaBrowne
Katana is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 22nd December 2006, 06:44 AM   #15
ottle
Muse
 
ottle's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Out to Lunch
Posts: 528
Originally Posted by Thitical Crinker View Post
My ex-wife is a diabetic. We had a golden retriever that could detect when her sugar was low. I am sure it was a certain odor that Sadie recognized, then she would whine and lick my ex's hand. We knew to check her sugar when Sadie acted this way. She woke her up on more than one occasion in the middle of the night and would not leave her alone until she got her sugar back to normal.

As I said, I am sure it was an odor that caused this reaction, but how she learned to act upon it as she did, I have no idea.

Sadly, we had to put her down three years ago due to old age. I still miss my Sadie girl.
Awwww... what-a-goo'puppy!!!

Sorry about your loss - I have three completely not useful dogs and I will be a train wreck when I lose them...
ottle is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Old 22nd December 2006, 06:46 AM   #16
ottle
Muse
 
ottle's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Out to Lunch
Posts: 528
Originally Posted by Katana View Post
Dogs are wonderful (and that's coming from a cat lover).
Yeah, but you're not going to see a lot of cancer detecting cats... they may notice it but they won't do anything about it You don't see a lot of sheep-herding cats or cats pulling people out of burning buildings either...

But I won't turn this thread into dogs vs. cats Even I will admit there are a few cats in the world that aren't completely evil ...
ottle is offline   Quote this post in a PM   Nominate this post for this month's language award Copy a direct link to this post Reply With Quote Back to Top
Reply

JREF Forum » General Topics » General Skepticism and The Paranormal

Bookmarks

Thread Tools

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Forum Jump


All times are GMT -7. The time now is 03:57 AM.
Powered by vBulletin. Copyright ©2000 - 2013, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
© 2001-2012, James Randi Educational Foundation. All Rights Reserved.

Disclaimer: Messages posted in the Forum are solely the opinion of their authors.